AstroMedia 209.NST Anweisungen - Seite 4

Blättern Sie online oder laden Sie pdf Anweisungen für Teleskop AstroMedia 209.NST herunter. AstroMedia 209.NST 5 Seiten. The reflecting telescope

Step 36 Remove the small disc from the centre of the 15mm eyepiece base
diaphragm [F4] and fold the six tabs to the front. As a trial run slide the
slide it once again over the Ramsden lens which, when the glue has dried,
diaphragm, hexagon first, into the end of the eyepiece shaft [F1] which has
should lie flush with the outside edge of the ring. Take care not to get any
no grey tab markings. Slide it so far until the tabs are flush with the edge of
glue on the surface of the lens. Leave to dry.
the shaft. The opening in the diaphragm should be a good 7mm from the
edge of the shaft. Glue the diaphragm in this position.
Step 36 Remove the small disc from the centre of the 15mm eyepiece base
Step 36 Remove the small disc from the centre of the 15mm eyepiece base
Step 37 Glue the tabs of the eye lens mounting to the other end of the shaft
diaphragm [F4] and fold the six tabs to the front. As a trial run slide the
diaphragm [F4] and fold the six tabs to the front. As a trial run slide the
with the eye lens mounting tabs on the outside covering the grey markings
diaphragm, hexagon first, into the end of the eyepiece shaft [F1] which has
diaphragm, hexagon first, into the end of the eyepiece shaft [F1] which has
and the eye and Ramsden lenses inside the shaft. Leave to dry.
no grey tab markings. Push it in until the tabs are flush with the edge of the
no grey tab markings. Slide it so far until the tabs are flush with the edge of
The 15mm eyepiece is now finished.
shaft. The opening in the diaphragm should be a good 7mm from the edge
the shaft. The opening in the diaphragm should be a good 7mm from the
Step 38 Fold and glue the eyepiece shaft 28mm [F5] to form a hexagonal
of the shaft. Glue the diaphragm in this position.
edge of the shaft. Glue the diaphragm in this position.
tube, black side inward.
Step 37 Glue the tabs of the eye lens mounting to the other end of the shaft
Step 37 Glue the tabs of the eye lens mounting to the other end of the shaft
Step 39 Remove the small disc from the centre of the mounting for the Ram-
with the eye lens mounting tabs on the outside covering the grey markings
with the eye lens mounting tabs on the outside covering the grey markings
sden lens of the 28mm eyepiece [F6]. Fold the six tabs to the front. The
and the eye and Ramsden lenses inside the shaft. Leave to dry. The 15mm
and the eye and Ramsden lenses inside the shaft. Leave to dry.
shape that results is an open hexagonal "chamber" with walls black on the
eyepiece is now finished.
The 15mm eyepiece is now finished.
inside only and a hexagonal "floor" with a hole which is black on both sides.
Step 38 Fold and glue the eyepiece shaft 28mm [F5] to form a hexagonal
Step 38 Fold and glue the eyepiece shaft 28mm [F5] to form a hexagonal
Now take the lens with f =49mm. This will be the Ramsden lens. Place it on
tube, black side inward.
tube, black side inward.
the outside "floor" of the mounting with the curved side against the hole and
Step 39 Remove the small disc from the centre of the mounting for the
Step 39 Remove the small disc from the centre of the mounting for the Ram-
directly in the middle. Here you will find marking cuts to help you centre it.
Ramsden lens of the 28mm eyepiece [F6]. Fold the six tabs to the front.
sden lens of the 28mm eyepiece [F6]. Fold the six tabs to the front. The
Glue it in this position. Leave to dry.
The shape that results is an open hexagonal "chamber" with black walls on
shape that results is an open hexagonal "chamber" with walls black on the
Step 40 Slide the lens mounting [F6], Ramsden lens first, into the end of the
the inside only and a hexagonal "floor" with a hole which is black on both
inside only and a hexagonal "floor" with a hole which is black on both sides.
eyepiece shaft [F5] which has the grey tab markings, until the mounting tabs
sides. Now take the lens with f=49mm. This will be the Ramsden lens.
Now take the lens with f =49mm. This will be the Ramsden lens. Place it on
are flush with the edge of the shaft. Glue the mounting in this position.
Place it on the outside "floor" of the mounting with the curved side against
the outside "floor" of the mounting with the curved side against the hole and
Step 41 Remove the small disc from the centre of the eye lens mounting
directly in the middle. Here you will find marking cuts to help you centre it.
the hole and directly in the middle. Here you will find marking cuts to help
[F7] and fold the six tabs to the back. Take the last lens with f =30mm, this is
Glue it in this position. Leave to dry.
you centre it. Glue it in this position. Leave to dry.
the eye lens of the 28mm eyepiece. Glue it with its flat side against the
Step 40 Slide the lens mounting [F6], Ramsden lens first, into the end of the
Step 40 Slide the lens mounting [F6], Ramsden lens first, into the end of
unprinted black surface of the eye lens mounting centring it exactly over the
eyepiece shaft [F5] which has the grey tab markings, until the mounting tabs
the eyepiece shaft [F5] which has the grey tab markings, until the mounting
pupil. Take care once again that no glue will be squeezed into the centre of
are flush with the edge of the shaft. Glue the mounting in this position.
tabs are flush with the edge of the shaft. Glue the mounting in this position.
the lens when it is pressed on the card.
Step 41 Remove the small disc from the centre of the eye lens mounting
Step 41 Remove the small disc from the centre of the eye lens mounting
Leave to dry.
[F7] and fold the six tabs to the back. Take the last lens with f =30mm, this is
[F7] and fold the six tabs to the back. Take the last lens with f=30mm: this is
Step 42 Place the eye lens mounting at the same end of the eyepiece shaft
the eye lens of the 28mm eyepiece. Glue it with its flat side against the
as the Ramsden lens mounting. The curved sides of the eye lens and Ram-
the eye lens of the 28mm eyepiece. Glue it with its flat side against the
unprinted black surface of the eye lens mounting centring it exactly over the
sden lens are thus facing each other. Glue the tabs of the eye lens mounting
unprinted black surface of the eye lens mounting centring it exactly over the
pupil. Take care once again that no glue will be squeezed into the centre of
to the eyepiece shaft.
pupil. Take care again that no glue is squeezed onto the centre of the lens
the lens when it is pressed on the card.
Step 43 Remove the centre disc from the mounting for the Huygens lens of
when it is pressed onto the card. Leave to dry.
Leave to dry.
the 28mm eyepiece [F8] and fold the six tabs to the front, so that you have an
Step 42 Place the eye lens mounting at the same end of the eyepiece shaft
Step 42 Place the eye lens mounting at the same end of the eyepiece shaft
open, hexagonal, black, chamber. Take the lens with f =65mm. This is the
as the Ramsden lens mounting. The curved sides of the eye lens and
as the Ramsden lens mounting. The curved sides of the eye lens and Ram-
Huygens lens. Glue it with the curved side against the outside of the cham-
Ramsden lens are thus facing each other. Glue the tabs of the eye lens
sden lens are thus facing each other. Glue the tabs of the eye lens mounting
ber floor, once again, exactly centred over the pupil. Leave to dry.
mounting to the eyepiece shaft.
to the eyepiece shaft.
Step 44 Slide the mounting [F8], lens first, into the open end of the eyepiece
Step 43 Remove the centre disc from the mounting for the Huygens lens of
Step 43 Remove the centre disc from the mounting for the Huygens lens of
shaft [F5] so far that the tabs are flush with the edge of the shaft. Glue in this
the 28mm eyepiece [F8] and fold the six tabs to the front, so that you have
the 28mm eyepiece [F8] and fold the six tabs to the front, so that you have an
position.
an open, hexagonal, black chamber. Take the lens with f=65mm. This is the
open, hexagonal, black, chamber. Take the lens with f =65mm. This is the
Now all the optical components of the telescope are finished and you can try
Huygens lens. Glue it with the curved side against the outside of the
Huygens lens. Glue it with the curved side against the outside of the cham-
out the different eyepieces. They should be able to move easily in the eye-
chamber floor, once again, exactly centred over the pupil. Leave to dry.
ber floor, once again, exactly centred over the pupil. Leave to dry.
piece connector but also be able to remain stationary in any position. If nec-
Step 44 Slide the mounting [F8], lens first, into the open end of the
Step 44 Slide the mounting [F8], lens first, into the open end of the eyepiece
essary you can glue small pieces of paper to the inside of the connector to
eyepiece shaft [F5] so far that the tabs are flush with the edge of the shaft.
shaft [F5] so far that the tabs are flush with the edge of the shaft. Glue in this
create a little bit more friction.
Glue in this position.
position.
Note for those wearing glasses: It may be necessary in some cases to shorten
Now all the optical components of the telescope are finished and you can try
Now all the optical components of the telescope are finished and you can
the eyepieces so that they can be pushed further into the eyepiece connec-
out the different eyepieces. They should be able to move easily in the eye-
try out the different eyepieces. They should be able to move easily into the
tor.
piece connector but also be able to remain stationary in any position. If nec-
eyepiece connector but also be able to remain stationary in any position. If
The image is focused by moving the eyepiece on the eye piece connector.
essary you can glue small pieces of paper to the inside of the connector to
necessary you can glue small pieces of paper to the inside of the connector
For nearer terrestrial objects it must be pulled out further than for astronomi-
create a little bit more friction.
to create a little bit more friction.
cal objects. Amazingly one can no longer see the secondary mirror in the
Note for those wearing glasses: It may be necessary in some cases to shorten
Note for people wearing glasses: It may be necessary in some cases to
image. One can explain this because the light from a far distant object com-
the eyepieces so that they can be pushed further into the eyepiece connec-
shorten the eyepieces so that they can be pushed further into the eyepiece
ing through the telescope opening falls on every single point of the main
tor.
connector so that you can focus when wearing your glasses.
mirror in the same way and from there is directed onto the secondary mirror.
The image is focused by moving the eyepiece on the eye piece connector.
The image is focused by moving the eyepiece in the eyepiece connector.
If part of the opening is covered, as is the case with the secondary mirror,
For nearer terrestrial objects it must be pulled out further than for astronomi-
the image remains unchanged. But it becomes somewhat darker because
For nearer terrestrial objects it must be pulled out further than for
cal objects. Amazingly one can no longer see the secondary mirror in the
now only part of the main mirror is being used for gathering the light.
astronomical objects. Amazingly one can no longer see the secondary
image. One can explain this because the light from a far distant object com-
WARNING: Never point your telescope at the sun without the sun-filter on it.
mirror in the image. The reason for this is that the light from a distant object
ing through the telescope opening falls on every single point of the main
coming through the telescope opening falls on every single point of the
mirror in the same way and from there is directed onto the secondary mirror.
main mirror in the same way and from there is directed onto the secondary
If part of the opening is covered, as is the case with the secondary mirror,
mirror. If part of the opening is covered, as is the case with the secondary
the image remains unchanged. But it becomes somewhat darker because
mirror, the image remains unchanged. But it becomes somewhat darker
now only part of the main mirror is being used for gathering the light.
because now only part of the main mirror is being used for gathering the
WARNING: Never point your telescope at the sun without the sun-filter on it.
light. WARNING: Never point your telescope at the sun without the
sun-filter on its opening.
The Sights
In order to be able to point the telescope quickly to a particular object there
are two sights that are known by the technical term "diopter".
The Sights
Step 45 Remove the small squares from the two halves of the front sight
In order to be able to point the telescope quickly to a particular object, there
[G1]+[G2]. Fold the foot tabs to the front and glue both halves together with
are two sights that are known by the technical term "diopter".
the unprinted sides facing. After drying, glue the foot tabs of the finished
Step 45 Remove the small squares from the two halves of the front sight
The Sights
sight onto the marked position in the middle of the mirror segment not far
[G1]+[G2]. Fold the foot tabs to the front and glue both halves together with
In order to be able to point the telescope quickly to a particular object there
from the main mirror.
the unprinted sides. After drying, glue the foot tabs of the finished sight onto
are two sights that are known by the technical term "diopter".
Step 46 Repeat with the two halves of the rear sight [G3] and [G4] and glue
the marked position in the middle of the mirror segment not far from the
Step 45 Remove the small squares from the two halves of the front sight
them onto the marked position in the middle of the sight segment of the main
main mirror.
[G1]+[G2]. Fold the foot tabs to the front and glue both halves together with
body.
Step 46 Repeat with the two halves of the rear sight [G3] and [G4] and glue
the unprinted sides facing. After drying, glue the foot tabs of the finished
Warning: Never look at the sun through the sights.
them onto the marked position in the middle of the sight segment of the
sight onto the marked position in the middle of the mirror segment not far
main body. Warning: Never look at the sun through the sights.
from the main mirror.
Step 46 Repeat with the two halves of the rear sight [G3] and [G4] and glue
them onto the marked position in the middle of the sight segment of the main
body.
Warning: Never look at the sun through the sights.
buttress support
The Mounting
The Mounting
As with every hand held telescope with over 8-10 times magnification, the
With every hand held telescope with over 8-10 times magnification, the im-
image is unsteady because the small movements of the arm and hand are
age is unsteady because the small movements of the arm and hand are
magnified as well. Therefore the main body of this telescope is fitted to a
buttress support
magnified. Therefore the main body of this telescope is fixed to a table mount-
table mounting. It is called a Dobson mounting after its inventor. It is also
ing. It is called a Dobson mounting after its inventor. It is also called an azi-
called an azimuthal mounting and allows the main body to be rotated
muthal mounting and allows the main body to be rotated horizontally by 360
horizontally by 360 degrees and vertically by over 90 degrees. It consists of
The Mounting
degrees and vertically by over 90 degrees. It consists of a base plate, right
With every hand held telescope with over 8-10 times magnification, the im-
a base plate, right and left supports (which are connected via a bridge), and
and left supports (which are connected via a bridge) and their lateral sup-
age is unsteady because the small movements of the arm and hand are
their lateral supports. The semi-circular cut-outs at the top of the supports
ports. The semi-circular cut-outs at the top of the supports are the holders
magnified. Therefore the main body of this telescope is fixed to a table mount-
are the holders for the axles that can be found on either side of the
for the axles that can be found on either side of the telescope. The degree
ing. It is called a Dobson mounting after its inventor. It is also called an azi-
telescope. The degree scales on the axle covers show the angle of
scales on the axle covers show the angle of inclination between the axis of
muthal mounting and allows the main body to be rotated horizontally by 360
inclination between the axis of the telescope and the base.
the telescope and the base.
degrees and vertically by over 90 degrees. It consists of a base plate, right
Step 47 Glue the unprinted sides of the top and bottom of the base plate
Step 47 Glue the unprinted sides of the top and bottom of the base plate
and left supports (which are connected via a bridge) and their lateral sup-
[H1] and [H2] together. Press the base plate whilst drying to ensure it is flat.
[H1] and [H2] together. Press the base plate whilst drying to ensure it is flat.
ports. The semi-circular cut-outs at the top of the supports are the holders
Step 48 Fold the foot tabs and the inner half of the bridge of the inner right-
Step 48 Fold the foot tabs and the inner half of the bridge of the inner right-
for the axles that can be found on either side of the telescope. The degree
hand support [J1] to the front.
hand support [J1] to the front.
scales on the axle covers show the angle of inclination between the axis of
Step 49 Fold the two foot tabs of the outside right-hand support [J2] to the
Step 49 Fold the two foot tabs of the outside right-hand support [J2] to the
the telescope and the base.
front and glue it exactly on the back of the inside support [J1]. The inner half
front and glue it exactly onto the back of the inside support [J1]. The inner
Step 47 Glue the unprinted sides of the top and bottom of the base plate
of the bridge and the tabs remain unglued. Make sure it dries flat.
half of the bridge and the tabs remain unglued. Make sure it dries flat.
[H1] and [H2] together. Press the base plate whilst drying to ensure it is flat.
Step 50 Repeat for the left hand side supports [J3] and [J4] which are mirror
Step 50 Repeat for the left hand side supports [J3] and [J4] which are
Step 48 Fold the foot tabs and the inner half of the bridge of the inner right-
images of the right hand side. Assemble in the same way.
mirror images of the right hand side. Assemble in the same way.
hand support [J1] to the front.
Step 51 Place the two supports next to each other so that the unprinted
Step 51 Place the two supports next to each other so that the unprinted
Step 49 Fold the two foot tabs of the outside right-hand support [J2] to the
halves of the bridge are uppermost and butt neatly up against each other
halves of the bridge are uppermost and butt neatly up against each other
front and glue it exactly on the back of the inside support [J1]. The inner half
without any gap. Join them with a piece of sticky tape. This joined inner side
without any gap. Join them with a piece of sticky tape. This joined inner side
of the bridge and the tabs remain unglued. Make sure it dries flat.
of the bridge should now be identical to the outside front of the bridge [J5]
of the bridge should now be identical to the outside front of the bridge [J5]
Step 50 Repeat for the left hand side supports [J3] and [J4] which are mirror
(without its glue tabs).
(without its glue tabs).
images of the right hand side. Assemble in the same way.
Step52 Position the two supports on the markings of the base plate [J1]+[J2]
Step 52 Position the two supports on the markings of the base plate [J1]+
Step 51 Place the two supports next to each other so that the unprinted
with the foot tabs spread apart. The unprinted side of the bridge is facing
[J2] with the foot tabs spread apart. The unprinted side of the bridge is
halves of the bridge are uppermost and butt neatly up against each other
outwards as are the grey markings on the two supports. Position the sup-
facing outwards as are the grey markings on the two supports. Position the
without any gap. Join them with a piece of sticky tape. This joined inner side
ports so that they are parallel to each other and centred on the base plate.
supports so that they are parallel to each other and centred on the base
of the bridge should now be identical to the outside front of the bridge [J5]
The foot tabs are equidistant to the edge of the base-plate and only the
plate. The foot tabs are equidistant to the edge of the base plate and only
(without its glue tabs).
markings for the front of the bridge remain open. Glue in this position.
Step52 Position the two supports on the markings of the base plate [J1]+[J2]
the markings for the front of the bridge remain open. Glue in this position.
Step 53 Bend the foot tabs of the front part of the bridge [J5] to the front and
with the foot tabs spread apart. The unprinted side of the bridge is facing
Step 53 Bend the foot tabs of the front part of the bridge [J5] to the front
the two side tabs to the back. Glue it to the unprinted side of inner bridge.
outwards as are the grey markings on the two supports. Position the sup-
and the two side tabs to the back. Glue it to the unprinted side of the inner
The foot tabs should butt up to the foot tabs of the side supports and be
ports so that they are parallel to each other and centred on the base plate.
bridge. The foot tabs should butt up to the foot tabs of the side supports and
glued into position. The side tabs should also be glued to the side supports.
The foot tabs are equidistant to the edge of the base-plate and only the
be glued into position. The side tabs should also be glued to the side
Step 54 Take the front piece of the right hand side buttress support [K1] and
markings for the front of the bridge remain open. Glue in this position.
supports.
fold the two grey tabs and the triangular tab, to which the smaller tab is
Step 53 Bend the foot tabs of the front part of the bridge [J5] to the front and
Step 54 Take the front piece of the right hand side buttress support [K1]
attached, to the back. All the other folds are to the front. Fold all the grooves
the two side tabs to the back. Glue it to the unprinted side of inner bridge.
and fold the two grey tabs and the triangular tab, to which the smaller tab is
of the rear piece of the right hand side buttress [K2] to the front.
The foot tabs should butt up to the foot tabs of the side supports and be
Step 55 The folds divide [K2] into 3 parts, one of which is shorter than the
attached, to the back. All the other folds are to the front. Fold all the grooves
glued into position. The side tabs should also be glued to the side supports.
others and has a stepped top. [K1] has an identical mirror image part with a
of the rear piece of the right hand side buttress [K2] to the front.
Step 54 Take the front piece of the right hand side buttress support [K1] and
small grey area at the bottom. These two should be glued together back to
Step 55 The folds divide [K2] into 3 parts, one of which is shorter than the
fold the two grey tabs and the triangular tab, to which the smaller tab is
back keeping the foot tabs unglued. The long tab on the front piece should
others and has a stepped top. [K1] has an identical mirror image part with a
attached, to the back. All the other folds are to the front. Fold all the grooves
be glued to the back of the rear piece. Finally fold the two sides outwards so
small grey area at the bottom. These two should be glued together back to
of the rear piece of the right hand side buttress [K2] to the front.
they make a 60 degree angle between them and glue the tab on the small
back keeping the foot tabs unglued. The long tab on the front piece should
Step 55 The folds divide [K2] into 3 parts, one of which is shorter than the
triangular cover piece to the back of the rear piece leaving the pointer trian-
be glued to the back of the rear piece. Finally fold the two sides outwards
others and has a stepped top. [K1] has an identical mirror image part with a
gle free (see photograph).
so they make a 60 degree angle between them and glue the tab on the
small grey area at the bottom. These two should be glued together back to
Step 56 After drying, try to position the right-hand buttress support without
small triangular cover piece to the back of the rear piece leaving the pointer
back keeping the foot tabs unglued. The long tab on the front piece should
any glue against the right hand support. The foot tabs should fit exactly over
triangle free (see photograph).
be glued to the back of the rear piece. Finally fold the two sides outwards so
Step 56 After drying, try to position the right-hand buttress support without
they make a 60 degree angle between them and glue the tab on the small
any glue against the right hand support.The foot tabs should fit exactly over
triangular cover piece to the back of the rear piece leaving the pointer trian-
gle free (see photograph).
Step 56 After drying, try to position the right-hand buttress support without