Garmin GPSMAP 557 Benutzerhandbuch - Seite 11

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When course over ground and heading information are provided

by an activated AIS target, but rate of turn information is not

provided, the projected course of the target is calculated based

on the course over ground information.

Showing AIS Vessels on a Chart or 3D Chart View

Before you can use AIS, you must connect the chartplotter to an

external AIS device and receive active transponder signals from

other vessels.

You can configure how other vessels appear on a chart or on a

3D chart view. The display range configured for one chart or

one 3D chart view are applied only to that chart or to that 3D

chart view. The details, projected heading, and trails settings

configured for one chart or one 3D chart view are applied to all

charts and to all 3D chart views.

From a chart or 3D chart view, select Menu > Other Vessels

> AIS Display Setup.

Select an option:

• To indicate the distance from your location in which AIS

vessels appear, select Display Range, and select a

distance.

• To show details about AIS-activated vessels, select

Details > Show.

• To set the projected heading time for AIS-activated

vessels, select Projected Heading, and enter the time.

• To show the tracks of AIS vessels, select Trails, and

select the length of the track that appears using a trail.

Activating a Target for an AIS Vessel

From a chart or a 3D chart view, select an AIS vessel.

Select AIS Vessel > Activate Target.

Viewing Information about a Targeted AIS Vessel

You can view the AIS signal status, MMSI, GPS speed, GPS

heading, and other information that is reported about a targeted

AIS vessel.

From a chart or a 3D chart view, select an AIS vessel.

Select AIS Vessel.

Deactivating a Target for an AIS Vessel

From a chart or a 3D chart view, select an AIS vessel.

Select AIS Vessel > Deactivate.

Viewing a List of AIS Threats

From a chart or 3D chart view, select Menu > Other Vessels

> AIS List.

Setting the Safe-Zone Collision Alarm

Before you can set a safe-zone collision alarm, you must have a

compatible chartplotter connected to an AIS device.

The safe-zone collision alarm is used only with AIS. The safe

zone is used for collision avoidance, and can be customized.

Select Settings > Alarms > AIS > AIS Alarm > On.

A message banner appears and an alarm sounds when an

AIS-activated vessel enters the safe-zone area around your

boat. The object is also labeled as dangerous on the screen.

When the alarm is off, the message banner and audible

alarm are disabled, but the object is still labeled as

dangerous on the screen.

Select Range.

Select a distance for the safe-zone radius around your

vessel.

Select Time To.

Select a time at which the alarm will sound if a target is

determined to intersect the safe zone.

For example, to be notified of a pending intersection 10

minutes before it will likely occur, set Time To to 10, and the

Charts and 3D Chart Views

alarm will sound 10 minutes before the vessel intersects the

safe zone.

AIS Distress Signals

Self-contained AIS distress signal devices transmit emergency

position reports when activated. The chartplotter can receive

signals from Search and Rescue Transmitters (SART),

Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacons (EPIRB), and

other man overboard signals. Distress signal transmissions are

different than standard AIS transmissions, so they appear

differently on the chartplotter. Instead of tracking a distress

signal transmission for collision avoidance, you track a distress

signal transmission to locate and assist a vessel or person.

Navigating to a Distress Signal Transmission

When you receive a distress signal transmission, a distress

signal alarm appears.

Select Review > Go To to begin navigation to the

transmission.

AIS Distress Signal Device Targeting Symbols

Symbol Description

AIS distress signal device transmission. Select to see more

information about the transmission and begin navigation.

Transmission lost.

Transmission test. Appears when a vessel initiates a test of

their distress signal device, and does not represent a true

emergency.

Transmission test lost.

Enabling AIS Transmission Test Alerts

To avoid a large number of test alerts and symbols in crowded

areas such as marinas, you can select to receive or ignore AIS

test messages. To test an AIS emergency device, you must

enable the chartplotter to receive test alerts.

Select Settings > Alarms > AIS.

Select an option:

• To receive or ignore Emergency Position Indicating Radio

Beacon (EPRIB) test signals, select AIS-EPIRB Test.

• To receive or ignore Man Overboard (MOB) test signals,

select AIS-MOB Test.

• To receive or ignore Search and Rescue Transponder

(SART) test signals, select AIS-SART Test.

Turning Off AIS Reception

AIS signal reception is turned on by default.

Select Settings > Other Vessels > AIS > Off.

All AIS functionality on all charts and 3D chart views is

disabled. This includes AIS vessel targeting and tracking,

collision alarms that result from AIS vessel targeting and

tracking, and the display of information about AIS vessels.

Chart and 3D Chart View Settings

NOTE: Not all settings apply to all charts and 3D chart views.

Some options require premium maps or connected accessories,

such as radar.

These settings apply to the charts and 3D chart views, except

the Radar overlay and Fish Eye 3D

From a chart or 3D chart view, select Menu.

Waypoints & Tracks: See

Other Vessels: See

page

Surface Radar: Shows surface radar details on the Perspective

3D or Mariner's Eye 3D chart views.

Weather Radar: Shows weather radar imaging on the

Perspective 3D or Mariner's Eye 3D chart views.

Navaids: Shows navigational aids on the Fishing chart.

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