Nikon AF VR Zoom-Nikkor 80-400mm f/4.5-5.6D ED Gebrauchsanweisung - Seite 5

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Nikon AF VR Zoom-Nikkor 80-400mm f/4.5-5.6D ED Gebrauchsanweisung

Variable aperture/two aperture indexes

(Refer to chart

on page 73.)

Zooming the lens from 80mm to 400mm decreases the maximum aperture approx.

2/3 of an flstop. For cameras with TTL metering, there is no need to adjust the

aperture. Likewise, for TTL auto flash photography with Nikon Speedlights, no

adjustment is required. However, when the flash-to-subject distance approaches

either the near or far limit of the automatic shooting range, the aperture may need to

be adjusted slightly.

When using aseparate exposure meter or taking photographs in the non-TTL flash

mode, select the appropriate aperture index according to the focal length setting in

the following way: The aperture index (line) is used for the 80mm focal length setting

and the dot for the 400mm setting. Click stops are provided at the aperture index

(line) for each aperture setting. For zoom settings between 80 and 400mm, align the

aperture ring between the two indexes to obtain the best overall exposure. To

determine the correct aperture, refer to the chart

on page 73-Relationship

between focal length and maximum aperture.

Infrared compensation

When shooting black and white infrared film, it is necessary to make slight manual

compensation to the focused distance. With color infrared film, no compensation in

focus is needed. The small gold dot just to the left of the distance index line is the

infrared compensation index at the 80mm setting. First, focus manually on the

subject, then realign your focused distance with the small gold dot. Then attach ared

(R60) filter for infrared photography. To determine the position of the infrared

compensation index at all focal lengths, use this chart.

Focused length

Compensation from distance index line

setting

(on distance scale)

105mm

4.1mm

135mm

2.3mm

200mm

0.7mm

300mm

0.2mm

400mm

Omm

Recommended focusing screens

Various interchangeable focusing screens are available for certain Nikon SLR cameras

to suit any picture-taking situation. The ones recommended for use with this lens are:

Screen

EC-B

G1 H1

Camera \

B C 0 E

F G2 H2

P R

SIT

EC-E

G3 H3

G4 H4

(-0.5)*

(-0.5>*

F5+DP-30

F5+DA-30

(+1.0)

F4+DP-20

(-1.0)

F4+DA-20

(-1.0)

L,.

Excellent focusing

Acceptable focusing

Slight vignetting or moire patterns appear in the viewfinder, but not on the film.

L,.

Acceptable focusing

The in-focus image in the central spot may prove to be slightly out auf focus on film. Focus on

the surrounding matte area.

Not available.

()

Indicates degree of exposure compensation needed (Center-Weighted metering only) For F6

cameras, compensate by selecting "Other screen" in Custom Setting "b6: Screen comp." and setting

the EV level to -2.0 to +2.0 in 0.5 EV steps. When using screens other than type Bor E, "Other

screen" must be selected even when the required compensation value is "0" (no compensation

required). For F5 cameras, compensate using Custom Setting #18 on the camera body. For F4-

Series cameras, compensate using the Exposure Compensation Dial for the focusing screen.

See instruction manual of the camera body for more details.

Blank box means not applicable. Since type Mscreen can be used for both macrophotography at a1:1

magnification ratio and for photomicrography, it has different applications than other screens.

When using the B/B2/B3, E/E2/E3, and K/K2/K3 focusing screens in cameras other than those listed

above, refer to the columns on the F4 +DP-20's B, Eand Kscreens, respectively

Exposure compensation at telephoto setting. No compensation needed at wideangle setting.

Taking flash pictures with cameras having built-in flash

Check the focal length and shooting distance before taking flash pictures to prevent

vignetting.

-With 0700, 0300, 0200, 0100, 080, 070-Series, 060, 050, 040-Series,

F80-SeriesIN80-Series*, F70-SeriesIN70*, F65-SeriesIN65-Series*,

F60-SeriesIN60*, Pronea 600i/6i*: Usable at any focal length.

- F50-Series/N50*, F-601 /N6006 *, F-601 M/N6000*, F-401 x/N5005 *,

F-401s/N4004s*, F-4011N4004*: Usable at any focal length. However at 80mm

the shooting distance must be 4.0m (13.1 ft.) or greater.

- Pronea S: Usable at afocal length of 135mm or longer

S Id

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11.