Dawes Cycles bike Panduan Pemilik - Halaman 12
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TYRE CARE AND WHEEL ADJUSTMENTS
To obtain maximum life and full benefit from your tyres, it is essential to maintain the recommended pressure indicated on
the tyre sidewall. Unnecessary hard braking and skidding greatly reduces tyre life. Make sure your tyres do not come into
contact with oil, petrol, paraffin or other rubber solvents. Make sure that your wheels run true and are in correct alignment
to avoid chafing the tyre sidewall against the bicycle frame or fork tubes. Tyres should regularly be inspected for wear and
cuts. Check that the tyre tread pattern is clearly showing all around the outside edge of the tyre. Check there are not any
breaks, cuts or uneven wear in the tyre. Tyres should be replaced if damaged. Tyre punctures can be caused by careless
riding over sharp stones, holes in the road, or by hitting curbstones. If you are storing your bicycle for a long period of
time, it is advisable to store the machine with the tyres off the ground to prevent them from becoming distorted. To inflate
tyres, a foot pump or normal bicycle inflator fitted with a suitable valve connector should be used along with an accurate
tyre pressure gauge. Wheels should be checked regularly for spoke tension. Perform this check more frequently if the
bicycle is used on rough roads.
Front wheels
Caution:
Your front wheel comes with a retention device to keep the wheel axle from
disengaging from the fork-ends if the wheel nuts or the quick-release are
incorrectly assembled. These devices are of two types.
1: Small protrusions machined or formed on the outer face of the fork-ends.
2: Shaped washers that contain a small tab/prong that engages in a hole
within the fork-end.
FRONT WHEEL REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
Disengage the brake quick release lever if your bicycle is so equipped.
Loosen both axle nuts by turning in a counter clockwise direction. Remove
axle nuts, washers, and axle retention device if fitted. Remove the front
wheel. The axle cone bearing adjustment should permit smooth rotation of
wheel with the cone locknut securely fastened against axle cone to prevent
loosening.
Replace the front wheel between the fork blades ensuring that the projecting
tab/prong of the retention device are securely fitted into the slot in the fork
ends or with standard washers securely in position butting against the
protrusions on the fork end. Securely tighten all wheel nuts ensuring that the
wheel is central within the forks. Refer to page 8 for recommended torque
settings.
Note. Reset brake quick release mechanism and check brake for proper
operation.
To Remove Rear Wheel
Move the chain onto the smallest rear sprocket. Disengage the brake quick release lever if your bicycle is so equipped.
Loosen both axle nuts by turning in a counter clockwise direction. Pull the derailleur mechanism gear rearwards for
additional clearance. Remove the rear wheel by sliding forward or down and out of the frame.
To install wheel, locate the top section of the chain on the small sprocket and replace the wheel into the frame by pushing
back and centralising between the chainstays. While holding the wheel in this position, tighten the axle nuts in a clockwise
direction securely ensuring that the wheel is central within the chainstays. Refer to page 8 for recommended torque
settings.
The wheel should turn freely and have no side play.
Reset rear brake quick release mechanism and check brake for proper operation.
ADJUSTMENTS
QUICK RELEASE FRONT WHEEL
1.
To remove the front wheel, first release the front wheel brake. Then open the quick release lever on the axle and pull
the wheel from the forks.
2.
To install, fit wheel into forks with quick release lever on the left side. Close quick-release, and tighten adjuster until
snug. Release quick-release lever and further tighten adjuster approximately 3/4 of a turn. Lock and check that
the quick-release has embossed the fork ends. It may be necessary to tighten or loosen the adjuster slightly.
Note. Reset brake quick release mechanism and check brake for proper operation.
3.
Wheel must be clear frame and fork by at least 1-5mm.
4.
The wheel should turn freely and have very little side-play.
5.
Check quick release lever is in the correct and fully locked position before each ride.
Adjusting nut
Spring
Retaining Device
Spring
Quick Release Lever
12
Nut
Retention device or standard washer
Nut
Axle
Retention
washer
(if fitted)
Front Fork
Cone Locknut
Locked position
Open
Closed
Nut
Front Hub
Cone