Astra H-25 ES Manuale di installazione e sfruttamento - Pagina 4
Sfoglia online o scarica il pdf Manuale di installazione e sfruttamento per Caldaia Astra H-25 ES. Astra H-25 ES 20. Heating boilers
Description of the principal scheme of the boiler room. When the water temperature in the
0
boiler reaches 60
C there is launched circulation pump connected with the boiler. Water circulates through the
thermostatic mixing valve in the cycle „boiler – thermostatic mixing valve – boiler".
Heating system is equipped with the programmed automatic control processor and 3-way mixing
valve with electric drive (if the heating system is not equipped with the programmed automatic control processor
and 3-way mixing valve with electric drive there can be installed manual operation 3-way mixing valve and to
perform the regulation of heating system in manual way). When the water temperature rises further the
programmed processor control and regulate the temperature of the water supplied from the accumulation tank
to the heating system. This temperature
measured with the sensor.
In order to avoid the corrosion of boiler caused by the water condensate in the temperatures below
0
55
C thermostatic mixing valve automatically ensures that the minimal temperature of water returning to the
0
heating boiler is 60
C.
Installing the boiler, the following requirements should be fulfilled:
The boiler should be installed in a closed heating system with a closed (membranous)
expansion vessel, the volume of which should be no less than 10% of the total volume of a
heating system (including the boiler). The closed heating system is the system with no free
access to atmospheric air, which actuates corrosion. Due to this, it is restricted to drain water
from the system without a particular reason (e.g. in summer, etc.). It is also necessary to ensure
tightness of the system in order to need fewer refills with fresh water having free oxygen.
Quantity of the additional water should not exceed 5% of water volume of the system per year.
Boiler should be connected (see the fig.2) to the heating system with the connection nozzles for
the supply of water to the heating system (pos. 10) and for the return of water from the heating
system (pos.11). Female threads of the nozzles pos. 10 and 11 are G 1
(Fig. 2) is designed for the inlet or outlet of water. The male thread of this nozzle pos.14 is G
Safety valve corresponding the requirements of standard EN 1268-1 should be installed in the
accessible place together with the corresponding temperature and pressure gauge.
Instrument
Safety valve
Safety valve
Temperature – pressure
gauge
There must be no shut-off valves between the boiler and safety valve.
Water from the safety valve should be conducted via an offtake duct. It should be conducted in the
way that the water let by the valve would safely flow, avoiding exposure with people and electrical parts of the
boiler. The diameter of the offtake duct should be no less than the diameter of the offtake opening connection
branch of the safety valve. Total length of the offtake duct should not exceed 2 metres. Installing this duct, no
more than 2 elbow joints at 90
installed in the valve water offtake duct. This duct should be installed in the way to see the offtake flow of the
water. If the end of the duct is to be hidden (e.g. in the sewerage pipe), then this duct should have a special
funnel enabling to see the offtake flow of the water.
WARNING! Operation of the safety valve should be checked at least once per month. The valve is
opened for a while by turning its head to see a small quantity of the offtake water. Avoiding this,
due to a high temperature impact, the components of the valve may stick together and serious
damages of the boiler and the heating system may occur as well as danger arise for human health
and life.
WARNING! In order to guarantee a natural water circulation in the boiler, the pipeline between the
boiler and the four-way mixing valve (boiler – four-way mixing valve – boiler) should be of the same
diameter and meet the diameter of the boiler connection branches.
The boiler will operate in the most effective and economic way, if a circulating pump is installed
in the system. It should be installed behind the mixing valve in the pipe of returned water. This
guarantees a constant water flow in the heating system. The pump is controlled with the
depends very much on the outside and ambient temperatures
Technical characteristics
Connection diameter does not
exceed ½", opening pressure
2 bar
Connection diameter does not
exceed 3/4", opening pressure
2,5 bar
Range of pressure 0-4 bar
Temperature 0-120°C
0
angles should be used. No closed, adjustable or other reinforcements should be
1
/
". The nozzle pos. 14
2
Type of boiler
Astra H-25 ES, Astra H-31,5 ES
Astra H-45 ES
All the boilers
1
/
".
2
4 |
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