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Safe Riding Practices

Trail Signs

When riding your ATV you may encounter different types of trail signs.

The signs are designed to help trail riders by supplying needed informa-

tion about the area. Standardised trail signs are being developed by

Tread Lightly as shown below. Until they are posted, it is best to follow

the off-highway vehicle signs where applicable and lawful. Below are

some of the signs used by Tread Lightly in Australia

Laws and Regulations

Laws provide an understanding between ATV riders and enforcement

officers concerning the proper way to act while riding off road. These

laws help protect people, property and your sport of ATV riding.

You can encourage other ATV operators to follow local and state laws

by practicing them yourself. In this way ATV riders can set a good, posi-

tive example and, to some extent, police themselves on the trails.

Your ATV is an OFF-ROAD VEHICLE and is not designed for street or

highway use. Many states require that you register your ATV through the

Road Transport Authority or other licensing body. ATVs used for agricul-

tural or utility purposes may be subject to different provisions than recre-

ational vehicles.

Above all, check where you can ride your ATV. Check when buying your

ATV from your dealer. He can advise you as to where you can ride or

direct you to the correct sources of information and can often help you

with registration if available. Fines and/or penalties for riding an unregis-

tered ATV can be expensive, and you take the risk of having your ATV

impounded.

Some states use the off-road registration fees for ATV trails and facili-

ties for road use of ATV's around farm areas. By paying the registration

fee, you are helping to buy more land or maintain the off-road areas in

your state. Each state's registration requirements vary. Before planning

an out-of-state ride, learn that area's laws. Contact your local Road

Transport Authority office.

TREAD Lightly

Being a responsible ATV rider means not only protecting yourself

from potential hazards, but protecting the environment where you ride

as well. It is your responsibility to avoid accidents by riding within

your skills at safe speeds and by not performing unsafe manoeuvres.

It is just as important to do all you can to preserve the environment

when you ride and to be aware of the damage to the environment if

you ride irresponsibility.

The best way to protect the environment is to stay on established trails.

Using marked trails limits any potential damage to the recreational area.

Enjoying nature is a big part of ATV riding. Riding off road brings you

close to sights and sounds you would not experience from the highway

or paved road. Protect your right to enjoy nature by riding responsibly

and protecting the environment at all times.

"TREAD Lightly" refers to an education and information program to

reduce vehicle-caused damage to wild lands. Follow these guidelines to

help safeguard the environment for the enjoyment of all by:

• Travelling only where ATV's are permitted.

• Respecting the rights of hikers, campers and others to enjoy their

activities undisturbed.

• Educating yourself by obtaining travel maps and regulations from

public agencies, complying with signs and barriers, and asking

owner's permission to cross private property.

• Avoiding streams, lakeshores, meadows muddy roads and trails,

steep hillsides, wildlife and livestock.

• Driving (riding) responsibly to protect the environment and preserve

opportunities to enjoy your vehicle on wild lands.

You and the Rest of the World

There is one fundamental factor that controls your ATV riding - access

to land. Developing and maintaining riding opportunities includes getting

along with private landowners, public land managers and people you

meet on the trails.

Mostly, it takes common courtesy and consideration. Here are a few

hints for getting along with others and keeping your riding areas open:

• Know who owns the land you are using. Get permission to use it

if needed.

• Stay on marked trails if they are provided.

• Keep your ATV quiet. Do not make your exhaust system noisy - there

is nothing that people hate more than a loud off-road vehicle. Keep the

muffler well packed.

• Obey closure signs: the land is posted for a reason.

• Always leave gates and fences as you found them.

• Leave the area as clean or cleaner than you found it. Pick up rubbish

that may be lying about.

• Be courteous when you meet others on the trails. Pull off and give

right of way to horseback riders or hikers. In fact, it is best to shut off

your engine when you meet horseback riders; a panicked horse is a

danger to you and its rider.

• Remember to remove your helmet when talking to a landowner or

someone you meet on the trail. Be friendly and honest with them and

keep your helmet visible so it can make a good impression.

Finding Places to Ride

How do you find good places to ride?

Start by asking your ATV dealer. Where do other customers ride? Who

owns the land? What are the regulations for using the land? ATV clubs

may also provide a way of working with others to find good riding areas.

If you are looking on your own, topographic maps can be a good way to

find open land with trails. Find out who owns the land and whether they

mind you using it. You can develop a network of good riding areas this way.

Some sources for finding places to ride are:

• Your ATV dealer

• ATV clubs or associations

• State maps (topographical and feature)

• Motorcycling Australia

• National Parks and Wildlife

• 'Tread Lightly' contact in your area

Chapter 11