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.A FRS/GMRS radio requires a FCC "family" license which costs $85; there is no

examination. (www.fcc.gov). The radios are larger, can put out up to 5 watts on 15

GMRS UHF* channels, and cost about ~$30-80. GMRS bubble pack radios that you

buy in most stores also include the FRS channels. You do not need to buy a radio that

includes GMRS power and channels for CERT use. However, if you can afford

BOTH the license and the more expensive FRS/GMRS radio you should consider

buying one because the extra power allows these radios to transmit over a somewhat

greater distance. That will be helpful particularly if you use the radios for outdoor

recreational activities (hiking, skiing, fishing, boating, or car to car

communications when caravanning). If you want such a radio you can use it in

CERT exercises and during a disaster but without a GMRS license you cannot

legally use the exclusive GMRS channels 15-22 (Motorola plan) or more than ½

watt power.

To obtain information and purchase your GMRS operator's license, you should

access the FCC (Federal Communications Commission) online at

by phone at 1-888-CALL-FCC or 1-877-480-3201. Or you may e-mail the FCC for

licensing help at:

[email protected]

Amateur Radio ("ham radio") operation requires a FCC license which is obtained

by taking an exam. It covers FCC rules, operating procedures and radio/electronics

theory, but no longer has any Morse code requirement. Hams can use many different

kinds of radio equipment and higher power which allows them to communicate

around the world by radio. Hams have always been heavily involved in emergency

communications. Arroyo Seco area hams were asked by the Arroyo Seco

Neighborhood Council's Public Safety Committee to help with CERT

communications. We badly need more amateur radio operators ('hams") for our

CERT communications, so go to

get your FCC license.

3) Operating Practices and Regulations: what you should know

• No intentional interference with another radio station is allowed. The channels

used by FRS and GMRS are all shared on a "party line" basis. That means

whoever is there first can use that frequency (another term for channel) until they

are done; then you can use it. It is important to listen before transmitting on the

channel you are about to use. If that channel has a "privacy code" set on your

radio you must push the Monitor (Moni) button before listening for others using

the same channel so that you don't interrupt ongoing communications. Also, don't

hog a channel just because you got there first.

• Emergency communications always have precedence so that if there is an non-

emergent conversation on a channel and you need to deal with a life or property

threatening situation, the channel should be given up to you. Most FRS and

For disaster communication in the ASNC area, tune to FRS Channel 2 (Alternate: Ch 12)

Ham Radio Operators should also tune to Battalion 2 simplex 145.585 MHz, PL 110.9

http://www.hello-radio.org/

www.FCC.gov

or ask any ham how to