Gakken Japanino 조립, 사용 설명서 - 페이지 3
{카테고리_이름} Gakken Japanino에 대한 조립, 사용 설명서을 온라인으로 검색하거나 PDF를 다운로드하세요. Gakken Japanino 5 페이지. 8-bit micro computer
페이지 인쇄Components in the Japanino and Their Functions
There are quite a few characters and symbols imprinted on the Japanino, but there are
not so many of which you actually need to know the meanings.
Most of the parts you should be familiar with are pins*.
The types of pins are roughly divided into three groups, digital input/output pins,
analog input pins, and power supply pins.
Normally, pins are wired in accordance with the sketch (program).
Analog input pins
There are a total of 8 analog input pins, including A6 and A7 in
addition to A0 to A5 (the A is short for Analog). The input voltage is
read out from 0 to the power supply voltage (5 V, normally) in 1024
steps. You can connect sensors, volume dials, etc. to these pins. In
addition, you can also use these analog input pins as digital input/
output pins by changing the settings in a sketch (program).
Symbol
Description
A6
Analog input pin no. 6.
A7
Analog input pin no. 7.
RESET
Adds a RESET button
3V3
3.3 V power supply pin. Not usually
used.
+5V
Power supply pin. Supplies a 5 V
power supply.
GND
Ground. Negative (-) on power
supply.
GND
Ground. Negative (-) on power
supply.
(VIN)
Not used.
A0
Analog input pin no. 0.Can also be used
as digital pin no. 14.
A1
Analog input pin no. 1.Can also be
used as digital pin no. 15.
A2
Analog input pin no. 2.Can also be
used as digital pin no. 16.
A3
Analog input pin no. 3.Can also be
used as digital pin no. 17.
Analog input pin no. 4.Can also be
A4
used as digital pin no. 18.
A5
Analog input pin no. 5.Can also be
used as digital pin no. 19.
O tona
Kagaku
5
no
Connector for
the battery box
Place for connecting the
battery box. The battery
box becomes a 5 V (to
be exact, a 4.5 V) power
supply.
Overcurrent protection
(Resettable) Fuse
Reset button
Button for resetting the
exchange, etc. of data.
Sometimes used for writing, etc.
of sketches for Mac.
IC chip
An Atmel microcontroller
ICSP terminal
ATmega168V is used. A power-
A terminal used for writing,
saving type of IC chip.
etc. to a boot loader. Not
normally used.
Specifications
5 V; microcomputer/ATmega168V; USB-serial conversion IC/CP2104; oscillating
USB connector
frequency, 8 MHz
Connector for connecting to
a PC with USB
IC chip
CP2104 from CP Corporation
. Performs USB to serial
conversion.
Digital input/output pins
There are a total of 14 pins from D0 to D13 (the D stands for Digital). The input pins and output pins for
digital values of HIGH and LOW can be set freely. The 6 pins of D3, D5, D6, D9, D10, and D11 that are
marked with PWM (for Pulse Width Modulation) can be used as pulse width control output pins. Pins
D0 and D1 can be connected to a PC via USB.
Symbol
PWM D11
PWM D10
Power supply ON indicator LED
Communications activity indicator LED
Pin D13 activity indicator LED
Explanations of terms
* Pin: For the Japanino, terminals are referred to in this way. Some terminals may also be called "ports" on other circuit boards. Some terminals may be in the form of sockets. The expression "I/O pin" is also
sometimes used when to represent input/output. "I" stands for "Input" and "O" for "Output."
* GND: This stands for "GROUND," the surface of the earth. Electrically speaking, ground refers to earth ground. The ground terminal is connected to the negative (-) on the power supply.
* PWM: This is the abbreviation for "Pulse Width Modulation." By controlling the ratio between ON and OFF times for a given pulse, you can realize analog output with digital pins.
How to assemble the supplement
Description
+5V
Power supply pin. Supplies a 5 V power supply.
NC
Not connected to anything.
AREF
Reference signal pin.
GND
Ground*. Negative (-) on power supply.
Digital input/output pin no. 13 (can be used to monitor the
D13
L LEDs on the circuit board).
D12
Digital input/output pin no. 12.
Digital input/output pin no. 11 (can also be used to output
PWM*).
Digital input/output pin no. 10 (can also be used to output
PWM).
PWM D9
Digital input/output pin no. 9 (can also be used to output
PWM).
D8
Digital input/output pin no. 8.
D7
Digital input/output pin no. 7.
PWM D6
Digital input/output pin no. 6 (can also be used to output
PWM).
Digital input/output pin no. 5 (can also be used to output
PWM D5
PWM).
D4
Digital input/output pin no. 4.
PWM D3
Digital input/output pin no. 3 (can also be used to output
PWM).
D2
Digital input/output pin no. 2.
TX D1
Pin no. 1. For communications use, and therefore not
used in digital input/output.
RX D0
Pin no. 0. For communications use, and therefore not
used in digital input/output.
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