Gardco PG-1 사용자 설명서 - 페이지 9
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The alternative methods for contact angle measurements described below may give contact
angle readings with increased precision depending on droplet shape. The following images
display the three typical droplet shapes:
A "flying saucer"?
Fig. 2.11 Droplet shape <90°
2.6.2 Contact Angles below 90 degrees
Figure 2.11 shows a droplet with a contact angle < 90 degrees. The
recommended way to measure the contact angle on a droplet shape
like this is to:
a)
Rotate the protractor until centre line is at 90 degrees.
b)
Locate the point of reflection on the droplet at the edge of the
contour (black circle in Figure 2.14).
c)
Slide the specimen stage to the left until the point of reflection is
aligned with the centre line. PLEASE NOTE! It is important the
point of reflection to be positioned exactly at the centre line.
d)
Rotate the protractor until the centre line is aligned with the
tangent at the point of reflection (Figure 2.15).
e)
The centre line is now pointing at the contact angle for the
droplet. Take your reading on the scale avoiding parallax errors
(Section 2.5.1).
An "eight shape"?
Fig 2.12 Droplet shape >90°
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A "perfect sphere"?
Fig 2.13 Droplet shape is 90°
Fig 2.14 Point of reflection
Figure 2.15