ASTRO-PHYSICS 400QMD Quick Start Manual - Page 8

Browse online or download pdf Quick Start Manual for Telescope ASTRO-PHYSICS 400QMD. ASTRO-PHYSICS 400QMD 11 pages. German equatorial mount with dual axis quartz micro-drive

GUIDING YOUR ASTROPHOTOS
The natural tendency of astrophotographers is to push the directional button of the controller in the direction he or she
wants the guide star to move until the star has centered itself in the guiding reticle. This method often results in
overshooting the center of the reticle since the reaction time to let go of the button is often too late. By the time the
gears in the drive motor have reversed and are driving again at the normal guiding rate, the star has moved past the
center of the reticle. Then the opposite button is pushed to move the guide star back in the opposite direction toward
the center and the same overshooting may occur.
The proper way to guide (and this will apply to almost any commercially available mounting) is to pulse your
correction, much like the SBIG ST-4 does in its auto-guiding operation. Pulse the button for only a fraction of a
second and note the new position of the guide star. If it has not moved far enough, pulse it again. Normally, it takes
only one or two pulses to re-center the star. Declination drift can be eliminated by proper polar alignment. Fine
adjustment can be made by noting the direction of Dec. drift and, using the azimuth adjusting screws, by moving the
star in the opposite direction. Several of these iterations can be made until the Dec. drift is in the opposite direction.
R.A. drift will occur if the polar altitude is set wrong. If the drive rate seems to be too fast (star drifts eastward), the
altitude is set too low. Adjust it upwards until the R.A. drift stops or reverses. Both altitude and azimuth will affect
each drift rate, so some back and forth adjustment may be necessary.

MOUNT MAINTENANCE AND ALIGNMENT

Under normal operating conditions, no maintenance is required. Your 400QMD is a precision instrument with very
accurate worm and wheel adjustments. Please be careful if you place the mount on a flat surface, i.e. the ground or
trunk of your car. The gear alignment may be affected if the R.A. and Dec. motor/gear box assemblies sustain undue
lateral force. This is true of any fine instrument. We suggest that you transport and store the mount in a case or in a
well-padded box
NOTE: If your battery runs low, the declination motors will stop first, through the R.A. will continue to drive until
the power is drained.
If any problems occur, please don't hesitate to contact Astro-Physics for assistance.
Recommended reading list from our staff:
The Backyard Astronomer's Guide, Terence Dickinson and Alan Dyer, Camden House Publishing, 1991. The authors,
both former editors of Astronomy magazine, offer practical insight into astronomical equipment, finding your way around
the sky, polar alignment, using setting circles, and astrophotography. This book provides excellent explanations and is
well organized and illustrated.
All About Telescopes, Sam Brown, Edmund Scientific Company, 1975. Excellent information regarding the principles of
mount construction and operation, using setting circles, eyepiece projection, etc. Illustrations and formulas galore. Many
of the instruments pictured are outdated, however the underlying principles are timeless.
Norton's 2000.0 Star Atlas and Reference Handbook, edited by Ian Ridpath, J. Wiley Publishers, 1989. Star maps,
information regarding polar alignment of German equatorials and observing techniques.
04-25-95
ASTRO-PHYSICS INC
11250 Forest Hills Road
Rockford, IL 61115
Telephone: (815) 282-1513
Fax: (815) 282-9847
www.astro-physics.com