ASTRO-PHYSICS 1200 Manual - Page 10
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Also for ASTRO-PHYSICS 1200: Manual (3 pages)
GUIDING YOUR ASTROPHOTOS
The natural tendency of an astrophotographer is to push the directional button of the controller in the direction he or she
wants the guide star to move until the star has centered itself in the guiding reticle. This method often results in
overshooting the center of the reticle since the reaction time to let go of the button is often too late. By the time the
gears in the drive motor have reversed and are driving again at the normal guiding rate, the star has moved past the
center of the reticle. Then the opposite button is pushed to move the guide star back in the opposite direction toward
the center and the same overshooting may occur.
The proper way to guide (and this will apply to almost any commercially available mounting) is to pulse your correction,
much like the SBIG ST-4 does in its auto-guiding operation. Pulse the button for only a fraction of a second and note
the new position of the guide star. If it has not moved far enough, pulse it again. Normally, it takes only one or two
pulses to re-center the star in declination, since this drift will be extremely slow. This assumes that mount was properly
polar aligned. When the star need to be reversed, it rarely takes more that 5 to 8 pulses in rapid succession, each
lasting less than 1/10 second to get the star to re-center in the reticle. This same method should be used to keep the
star centered in right ascension also. With some practice, you will be able to keep the guide star perfectly in declination
with only an occasional pulse every 5 or 10 minutes while concentrating almost entirely on the right ascension drift.
MOUNT MAINTENANCE AND ALIGNMENT
Under normal operating conditions, minimal maintenance is required. Every 12 months the clutch knobs (3 for Dec. and
3 for R.A.) should be removed and 1 or 2 drops of light oil (3-in-1 household oil) should be put in the exposed hole. If
the R.A. and Dec. axes are bolted together for a long time in outside conditions (i.e. in a permanent observatory) then
the mating surfaces should be lightly oiled or greased – if you expect to get them apart again after 10 years.
Your 1200 is a precision instrument with very accurate worm and wheel adjustments. Please be careful if you place the
mount on a flat surface, i.e. the ground or trunk of your car. The gear alignment may be affected if the R.A. and Dec.
motor/gear box assemblies sustain undue lateral force. This is true of any fine instrument. We suggest that you
transport and store the mount in a case or in a well-padded box
NOTE: If your battery runs low, the declination motors will stop first, though the R.A. will continue to drive until the
power is drained.
If any problems occur, please don't hesitate to contact Astro-Physics for assistance.
Recommended reading list from our staff:
The Backyard Astronomer's Guide, Terence Dickinson and Alan Dyer, Camden House Publishing, 1991. The authors,
both former editors of Astronomy magazine, offer practical insight into astronomical equipment, finding your way around
the sky, polar alignment, using setting circles, and astrophotography. This book provides excellent explanations and is
well organized and illustrated.
All About Telescopes, Sam Brown, Edmund Scientific Company, 1975. This has excellent Information regarding the
principles of mount construction and operation, using setting circles, eyepiece projection, etc. Illustrations and formulas
galore. Many of the instruments pictured are outdated, however the underlying principles are timeless.
Norton's 2000.0 Star Atlas and Reference Handbook, edited by Ian Ridpath, J. Wiley Publishers, 1989. Star maps,
information regarding polar alignment of German equatorials and observing techniques.
ASTRO-PHYSICS INC
11250 Forest Hills Road
Rockford, IL 61115
Telephone: (815) 282-1513
Fax: (815) 282-9847
www.astro-physics.com
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