Absolute Process Instruments APD 4059 Quick Manual - Page 4
Browse online or download pdf Quick Manual for Industrial Equipment Absolute Process Instruments APD 4059. Absolute Process Instruments APD 4059 4 pages. Strain gauge/bridge/load cell/pressure transducer to dc transmitters, field rangeable
Calibration, Operation, Diagnostics, Load Cell Information
Calibration with Resistor Options M01 or M02
Use this calibration procedure if your APD 4059 was ordered
with a calibration resistor or if your sensor has its own internal
calibration resistor.
Note: Perform the following calibration procedure any time
switch settings are changed.
The M01 option uses a resistor installed internally in the APD
4059. The resistance is specified by the transducer manu-
facturer.
The M02 option is specified when the transducer incorporates
an internal calibration resistor. The transducer must be con-
nected per the manufacturer's specifications.
The sensor manufacturer should provide the percentage of
full-scale output for the transducer when using a calibration
resistor. This is often 80% of maximum output.
1. Apply power to the module and allow a minimum 20 minute
system warm up time.
2. Using an accurate voltmeter across terminals 10 and 12,
adjust the Excitation voltage potentiometer on front of the
APD 4059 for the exact voltage desired.
3. With the input set at zero or the minimum, adjust the Zero
potentiometer on front of the APD 4059 for a zero or low-
end output (for example, 4 mA for a 4-20 mA output).
4. The zero pot may also be adjusted for a zero reading on
the output display instrumentation, e.g. control system or
process indicator. Adjusting the zero pot this way eliminates
calibration errors in the display instrumentation.
5. Set the APD 4059 Test toggle switch to the Test position.
The calibration resistor is switched into the circuit to unbal-
ance the bridge.
6. Adjust the span pot to the for the % output specified by the
transducer manufacturer. This is often 80% of maximum
output.
7. Return the Test switch to the opposite position and readjust
the zero pot if necessary.
Diagnostic Voltage Measurements
Using a meter with at least 10 megaohm input impedance,
measure the voltage coming from the strain gauge at the loca-
tions shown. Sensitivity is measured in mV/V.
Typical Wiring Color Codes for Load Cells
Manufacturer
+ Exc.
– Exc.
A & D
Red
White
White
Allegany
Green
Black
American/Amcell
Green
Black
Artech
Red
Black
Beowulf
Green
Black
BLH
Green
Black
Cardinal
Green
Black
Celtron
Red
Black
Digi Matex
Red
White
White
Dillon (DQ+)
Green
White
White
Electroscale
Red
Black
Entran
Red
Black
EverGreen
Green
Black
Flintec
Green
Black
Force Measurement
Red
Black
Futek
Red
Black
General Sensor
Red
Black
GSE
Red
Black
HBM
Green
Black
HBM (PLC/SBE)
Red
Black
Interface
Red
Black
Kubota
Red
White
White
LeBow
Red
Black
Mettler Toledo
White
White
Blue
National Scale
Green
Black
NCI
Red
Black
A
A
P
P
BSOLUTE
BSOLUTE
ROCESS
ROCESS
Output Test Function
Models with the M01 or the M02 option do not have a Test
function. With either of these options the Test Cal. potentiom-
eter is non-functional.
When the Test button is depressed it will drive the output with a
known good signal that can be used as a diagnostic aid during
initial start-up or troubleshooting. When released, the output
will return to normal.
The Test Cal. potentiometer can be used to set the test output
to the desired level. It is factory set to approximately 50% out-
put. It is adjustable from 0 to 100% of the output span. Press
and hold the Test button and adjust the Test Cal. potentiometer
for the desired output level.
Operation
Strain gauges and load cells are normally passive devices
that are commonly referred to as "bridges" due to their
four-resistor Wheatstone bridge configuration. These sensors
require a precise excitation source to produce an output that is
directly proportional to the load, pressure, etc. that is applied
to the sensor.
The exact output of the sensor (measured in millivolts) is deter-
mined by the sensitivity of the sensor (mV/V) and the excitation
voltage applied.
An additional input, the sense lead, monitors the voltage drop
in the sensor leads and automatically compensates the excita-
tion voltage at the module in order to maintain a constant
excitation voltage at the sensor.
The APD 4059 provides the excitation voltage to the sensors
and receives the resulting millivolt signal in return. This input
signal is filtered and amplified, then offset, if required, and
passed to the output stage. Depending on the output configu-
ration selected, a DC voltage or current output is generated.
GREEN LoopTracker
tion that a signal is being sensed by the input circuitry of the
module. It also indicates the input signal level by changing in
intensity as the process changes from minimum to maximum.
If the LED fails to illuminate, or fails to change in intensity as
the process changes, this may indicate a problem with module
power or signal input wiring.
Positive
Meter Lead
+ Exc.
+ Sig.
– Sig.
+ Sig.
Always consult manufacturer. Exceptions and/or custom wire colors exist!
+ Signal – Signal
Shield
+ Sense – Sense
Green
Blue
Yellow
White
White
Red
Bare
White
White
Red
Bare
Green
White
White
Bare
White
White
Red
Bare
White
White
Red
Yellow
White
White
Red
Bare
Green
White
White
Bare
Green
Yellow
Silver
Black
Red
Orange
Green
White
White
Bare
Yel./Grn.
White
White
White
White
Red
Bare
White
White
Red
Yellow
Green
White
White
Bare
Green
White
White
Green
White
White
Bare
White
White
Green
Bare
White
White
Red
Yellow
Green
White
White
Yellow
Green
White
White
Bare
Green
Blue
Yellow
Green
White
White
Bare
Green
Black
Orange
Yellow
White
White
Red
Yellow
White
White
Green
Bare
Yellow
I
I
NSTRUMENTS
NSTRUMENTS
®
Input LED – Provides a visual indica-
Negative
Meter Reading
Meter Lead
No pressure/load
– Exc.
Excitation Voltage
– Exc.
+ ½ Excitation Voltage
– Exc.
+ ½ Excitation Voltage
– Sig.
Zero Volts
Manufacturer
+ Exc.
Nikkei
Red
OmegaDyne
Red, D, F Blk., C, E
Pennsylvania
Orange
Philips
Red
Presage Promotion
Blue
Revere
Green
Revere
Red
Rice Lake
Red
Sensortronic
Red
Sensortronic (col.)
Green
Sensotec/Honeywell
Red
Sentran
Red
SMD
Red
Strainsert
Red
Stellar STI
Red
Stellar STI
Red
Stellar STI
A
Stellar STI
A, B
T-Hydronics
Red
Tedea Huntleigh
Green
Thames Side
Red
Toledo
Green
Totalcomp
Red
Red
Transducer Tech.
Red
Transducers Inc.
Red
Blue
Weigh-Tronix
Green
1220 American Way Libertyville, IL 60048
Phone:
800-942-0315
RED LoopTracker Output LED – Provides a visual indication
that the output signal is functioning. It becomes brighter as the
input and the corresponding output change from minimum to
maximum. For current outputs, the RED LED will only light if
the output loop current path is complete. For either current or
voltage outputs, failure to illuminate or a failure to change in
intensity as the process changes may indicate a problem with
the module power or signal output wiring.
Meter Reading
Full pressure/load
Excitation Voltage
½ Excitation Voltage + (½ x Excitation Voltage x Sensitivity)
½ Excitation Voltage – (½ x Excitation Voltage x Sensitivity)
Excitation Voltage x Sensitivity
– Exc.
+ Signal – Signal
Shield
Black
Green
White
White
Bare
Green
A White
White
B
Bare
Blue
Green
White
White
Bare
Blue
Green
Gray
Bare
White
White
Red
Black
Yellow
Black
White
White
Red
Orange
Black
Green
White
White
Orange
Black
Green
White
White
Bare
Black
Green
White
White
Bare
Black
White
White
Red
Bare
Black
White
White
Green
Bare
Black
Green
White
White
Bare
Black
White
White
Green
Bare
Black
Green
White
White
Bare
Black
White
White
Green
Bare
Black
Green
White
White
Bare
D
B
C
Bare
C, D
F
E
Bare
Black
Green
White
White
Bare
Black
Red
White
White
Bare
Blue
Green
Yellow
Bare
Black
White
White
Red
Yellow
Black
Green
White
White
Bare
A
Black D
Green
C White
White
B
Bare
Black
Green
White
White
Orange
Black
White
White
Red
Or./Wh.
api-usa.com
Fax: 800-949-7502
APD 4059
+ Sense – Sense
Blue
Brown
G
Wh.
Yellow
Blue