iHerz iBase User Manual - Page 5
Browse online or download pdf User Manual for Blood Pressure Monitor iHerz iBase. iHerz iBase 12 pages. Aneroid blood pressure kit
Indications for the use of non-automatic sphygmomanometers are any
states that lead to an increase in blood pressure (in particular, the hypertonic
disease, the cardiovascular disease, the heart attack, or the stroke).
The Korotkov method distinguishes five phases of tones:
Phase I: the appearance of first permanent tones, the intensity of which
increases as the air is released from the pressure cuff. Indications of the
sphygmomanometer at the first tone corresponds to the level of systolic
arterial pressure.
Phase II: a "blowing" noise is added to the tones.
Phase III: intensity of tones and noise increases and reaches a
maximum.
Phase IV: a sharp weakening of the tones and disappearance of the
"blowing" noise. This phase can be used to determine the diastolic
arterial pressure in the patients who do not have Phase V tones (tones
are heard up to the zero mark of the sphygmomanometer).
Such patients can include children up to 12-14 years old, pregnant
women, people with hyperthyroidism, aortic insufficiency, high cardiac
minute output, and high body temperature.
Phase V: disappearance of tones. The indication of the sphygmomanometer
at the last tone corresponds to the diastolic blood pressure level*.
*Key Moments of Internal Disease Diagnostics / Editor: Zh. D. Kobalava.
— M.: Peoples' Friendship University, 2011. — p. 175. — 397 pp.
Which Values are Normal?
The world standard as for the norms of the blood pressure is the
Classification* of the World Health Organization (WHO):
Category
Blood pressure too low
Blood pressure optimum
Blood pressure normal
Blood pressure slightly high
Blood pressure too high
Blood pressure far too high
Blood pressure dangerously high
EN
Systolic
Blood Pressure
(mmHg)
< 100
100 - 119
120 - 129
130 - 139
140 - 159
160 - 179
≥ 180
Diastolic
Blood Pressure
(mmHg)
< 60
60 - 79
80 - 84
85 - 89
90 - 99
100 - 109
≥ 110
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