Allied Healthcare ResusciTIMER Handmatig - Pagina 5

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The following table summarizes the AHA Guidelines 2005 for CPR. These are guidelines and one should always follow physician's
orders.
Maneuver
Airway
Breathing Initial
Rescue breathing without
chest compressions
Rescue breathing with
chest compressions
Rescue breathing for CPR
with an advanced Airway
Per the AHA Guidelines 2005 "excessive ventilation is unnecessary and is harmful because it increases intrathoracic pressure,
decreases venous return to the heart and diminishes cardiac output and survival. Risk of gastric inflation is increased by high proximal
airway pressure. High pressure can be created by a short inspiratory time, large tidal volume, high peak inspiratory pressure,
incomplete airway opening and decreased lung compliance.
Adult
(Lay Rescuer
8 Years)
(HCP: Adolescent and Older)
Head tilt-chin lift
(HCP: suspected trauma, use jaw
thrust)
2 breaths at 1 second per Breath
10 to 12 breaths per minute
(approximately) at 1 second per
Breath
30 compressions then
2 quick breaths
8 to 10 breaths per minute
(approximately) at 1 second per
Breath
5
Child
(Lay Rescuers: 1 to 8 Years)
Head tilt-chin lift
(HCP: suspected trauma, use jaw
thrust)
2 breaths at 1 second per Breath
12 to 20 breaths per minute
(approximately) at 1 second per
Breath
30 compressions then 2 breaths for
single rescuer
15 compressions then 2 breaths for 2
rescuers
8 to 10 breaths per minute
(approximately) at 1 second per
Breath