Digilent Cerebot II Referentiehandleiding - Pagina 3
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Cerebot II Reference Manual
range could damage the Cerebot II and
connected devices.
There are three different power supply
connectors on Cerebot II for board/processor
power: J7, J8, and J9.
The barrel connector, J7, is useful for desktop
development and testing where use of
batteries is cost- or time-prohibitive. J7 is the
connector used by the AC supply adapter
available from Digilent. J7 is a 2.5mm x 5.5mm
coaxial connector wired with the center
terminal as the positive voltage.
J8 is a two-pin male header that provides easy
battery or battery-pack connection. Digilent has
both two-cell and four-cell AA battery holders
with two pin connectors available for
connection to J8.
J9 is a screw terminal connector for an
alternative power supply connection.
Connectors J7, J8, and J9 are wired in parallel
and connect to one terminal of the power
switch, SW1. The other terminal of SW1
connects to the main unregulated power bus
VU. The VU power bus connects to the center
terminal of the voltage regulator input jumper
JP1 and also connects to the VU terminal of
the power select jumper associated with each
Pmod connector.
Jumper JP1 is used to select the voltage for
the main board power bus VCC. When JP1 is
in the 'normal' position, the VCC power bus is
powered by the output of the on-board 3.3V
regulator. When JP1 is in the 'bypass' position,
the on-board voltage regulator is bypassed and
the VCC bus is connected directly to the VU
bus. In this case, the microcontroller and other
on-board electronics are powered directly from
the voltage supply connected to VU. In this
case, the input voltage must be in the range
2.7V – 5.5V. A supply voltage outside this
range can permanently damage the board.
You can also power the Cerebot II from any
Pmod header connector. Place the power
select jumper associated with the Pmod
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connector in the VU position to supply power to
the VU bus, or the VCC position to supply
power to the VCC bus. If power is being
supplied to the VU bus, JP1 should be in the
'normal' position so that the on-board regulator
will be able to regulate the supplied voltage to
the 3.3V board operating voltage. If the Pmod
connector power routing jumper is in the VCC
position, the shorting block on JP1 should be
placed in the 'bypass' position or removed.
The Cerebot II has a second screw terminal
connector, J10 that supplies power to the
servo power bus, VS, to power the RC hobby
servo connectors. This allows servos to be
powered from a separate power supply than
the one powering the electronics on the
Cerebot II. This can be useful when using
servos that draw large amounts of power.
Jumper JP2 can be used to connect the
Cerebot II unregulated power bus VU to the
servo power bus, VS. When no shorting block
is installed on JP2, the VU and VS busses are
separate. When a shorting block is on JP2, the
two busses are joined and the VU bus can be
powered in any of the previously indicated
ways, or from connector J10.
The Cerebot II can provide power to any
peripheral modules attached to the Pmod
connectors and to TWI devices powered from
the TWI power daisy chain connectors, J4 and
J5. Each Pmod connector provides power pins
that can be powered by either unregulated
voltage, VU, or regulated voltage, VCC, by
setting the voltage jumper block to the desired
position. The TWI power connectors only
provide regulated voltage, VCC.
The regulated voltage on the VCC bus is
provided by an on-board voltage regulator.
This regulator is capable of providing a
maximum of 500mA of current. The
ATmega64L microcontroller will use
approximately 15mA when running at 8MHz.
The remaining current is available to provide
power to attached Pmod and TWI devices. The
regulator is on the bottom of the board, near
the power connectors, and will get warm when
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