Nikon NPL-352 Manual - Página 12
Procurar online ou descarregar pdf Manual para Instrumentos de medição Nikon NPL-352. Nikon NPL-352 12 páginas. Unswitched
FEMA US&R Response Sys/U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
STRUCTURES SPECIALIST SKILLS TRAINING
October 2007
TST – Total Station Training
It is necessary to establish a reference point to
set as the position of the zero horizontal angle.
This is commonly referred to as the Backsight
(BS) although the BS may be, and often is,
located forward of the instrument location.
The horizontal angle is set to zero through the
Angle menu which is accessed by pressing the
ANG key. Scroll to the 0-Set option and press
the REC/ENT key or press the 1 key. This will
set the current orientation of the telescope as
the zero horizontal angle.
Points to be monitored are sighted and their HA
and VA recorded on monitoring forms or field
books. Field books with waterproof paper are
recommended.
Once the HA and VA are known, the points can be monitored by turning the
telescope back to their last recorded location using the tangent screws of the
instrument until the output screen of the instrument has the desired readings.
After returning the instrument to the prior recorded HA and VA settings, the
object is sighted through the telescope and movement can be immediately
ascertained by seeing if the crosshairs of the telescope are still centered on the
point being monitored. It should be noted that the accuracy of a 5 second
theodolite or total station is approximately 1/8" for a point 400 feet distant.
Although the NPL-352 is rated as a 5 second machine, its performance is
always better than this. This level of accuracy should be more than sufficient
for the purposes of monitoring points in the US&R environment.
Measurement Basics and Theodolite Use Page 12