Dadant M005491 Инструкция по эксплуатации - Страница 2
Просмотреть онлайн или скачать pdf Инструкция по эксплуатации для Промышленное оборудование Dadant M005491. Dadant M005491 4 страницы. Mini melter
Assembly
1. Completely unpack the Mini Melter and identify:
1 melting grid,
1 uncapping cross bar,
1 small perforated screen,
1 large perforated screen,
1 adjustable honey outlet assembly,
1 1700W immersion heater and
1 elbow/nut assembly
2. A third screen should be located in the honey baffle/
honey outlet of the tank.
3. Assemble the adjustable honey outlet tube as shown in
the diagram and attach to the tank.
4. If uncapping with a hand knife, attach the uncapping
cross bar to the exposed edges of the tank and tank baf-
fle respectively. (Bar is not needed if power uncapping.)
Operation
The cappings resulting from frames of honey being
uncapped consist of honey, beeswax, and foreign mate-
rial. Dadant's Mini Melter was designed to separate these
cappings into pure honey, quality (undamaged) beeswax
and foreign material (slum). When properly operated,
best honey experts are unable to determine which honey
is or is not melter honey, and wax tests show the highest
quality wax. The cappings melter is a great labor saving
piece of equipment as cappings are continually processed
while uncapping is being done. At the day's end, all the
day's cappings have been processed. The pure honey is in
storage, the extra fine beeswax is in cakes, and the slum
is barreled. No extra steps are required.
The cappings drop into the hopper area and flow
under the melting grid. When the cappings begin to flow
through the melter, separation of honey and wax occurs.
The honey, being the heaviest, settles to the bottom
of the tank and the wax particles and foreign material
float on the honey. On those waterjacketed units, the
heat from the warm water in the waterjacket, speeds
this separation process. As the wax particles float on the
honey, they come in contact with the melting grid and
are melted. A pool or layer of melted wax entirely covers
the melting grid. As the cappings float to the surface a
great bulk of the wax particles are now melted by com-
ing into contact with this layer of melted wax. As the
quantity of melted wax increases, it flows out of a wax
outlet. Meanwhile, the honey that has been separating
from the wax flows along the bottom of the tank, under
the honey baffle, and flows out of the melter through an
adjustable honey outlet. This honey outlet maintains the
honey level in the tank, thereby holding the unmelted
wax particles up against the melting grid as they float
on the honey. As the unmelted wax particles continue
Dadant Mini Melter
5. Place grid in tank on grid rests (See photo on cover.)
6. Install small perforated screen over wax outlet. (This
screen prevents foreign material from flowing through
wax outlet.)
7. The large perforated screen is for slum removal.
8. In the tank water drain outlet, a 1'' plug has already
been installed.
9. Using a good pipe thread compound, install the immer-
sion heater in the 1'' female tank port.
10. The elbow/nut assembly with gasket is the water fill
pipe. Attach it to the 1 ½'' pipe thread nipple extending
from the tank and tighten in a vertical position.
to rise, the foreign material (slum) is carried upward and
collects on top of the unmelted cappings just below or in
the melted wax. The slum is periodically removed (usually
once an hour) with the larger perforated screen that was
supplied with the Mini Melter. Refer to the diagram and
please note the liquid levels and visualize how the setting
of the adjustable honey tube is the key to maintaining
proper operation.
For most operating conditions, the honey outlet tube
is adjusted to a level that allows honey to flow out of the
tube when honey level in the tank is 1'' below the bot-
tom of the melting grid. This 1'' allows for the layer of
unmelted cappings to be maintained which in turn holds
the foreign material (slum) up thus preventing the slum
stain from filtering through and discoloring the honey.
During operation, it is important to maintain this "floor"
of unmelted cappings. This floor depth may be "felt"
by pushing a thin board between the melting grid bars
down through the liquid levels and "feeling" the depth
of unmelted cappings by noting the resistance to pushing
the board. The electric grids make heat control extremely
easy as the electric grid has a very sensitive thermostat
control that is easily adjusted. The heat supply should be
regulated so as to keep a "floor" of unmelted cappings
under the hot liquid wax yet keep the bottom of the tank
from plugging with cappings. A continuous steady flow of
cappings into the melter helps any melter work more eas-
ily. Jumpy operations are not as good, but the electric grid
makes control of the heat precise and easy.
(Prolonged application of heat with no cappings flow
can result in losing the "floor" of unmelted cappings
allowing the slum to pass down through the honey and
darken it. Excessive heat can also darken beeswax and
eventually honey.)