Yamaha Clavinova CLP-156 Руководство пользователя - Страница 38
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MIDI Data Format
If you're already very familiar with MIDI, or are using a computer to control your music hardware with compu-
ter-generated MIDI messages, the data provided in this section can help you to control the Clavinova.
1. NOTE ON/OFF
Data format: [9nH] -> [kk] -> [vv]
9nH = Note ON/OFF event (n = channel number)
kk =
Note number (Transmit: 15 ~ 114 = D#-1 ~ F#7 /
Receive: 21 ~ 108 = A-1 ~ C7)
vv =
Velocity (Key ON = 1 ~ 127. Key OFF = 0)
Data format: [8nH] -> [kk] -> [vv]
8nH = Note OFF event (n = channel number)
kk =
Note number (Transmit: 15 ~ 114 = D#-1 ~ F#7 /
Receive: 21 ~ 108 = A-1 ~ C7)
vv = Velocity (Key OFF = 0 ~ 127)
* 8nH (note off) is receive only.
9nH (vvH=00H) used for transmission.
2. CONTROL CHANGE & MODE MESSAGES
Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]
BnH = Control event (n = channel number)
cc = Control number
vv = Control value
cc
CONTROL
07H
Volume
(reception only)
0AH
Pan Pot
(reception only)
0BH
Expression
(reception only)
40H
Damper Pedal
42H
Sostenuto Pedal
43H
Soft Pedal
5BH
Reverb Depth
78H
All Sound OFF
(reception only)
79H
Reset All Controller
(reception only)
7AH
Local Control ON/OFF
(reception only)
7BH
All Notes OFF
(reception only)
7CH
Omni OFF/All Notes OFF 00H
(reception only)
7DH
Omni ON/All Notes OFF
(reception only)
38
VALUE [vv]
00000000 : -
01101111 : -3dB
01111111 : 0dB
00H ~ 17H LEFT 6
18H ~ 1FH
5
20H ~ 27H
4
28H ~ 2FH
3
30H ~ 37H
2
38H ~ 3FH
1
40H ~ 47H CENTER
48H ~ 4FH SCALING PAN
50H ~ 57H RIGHT 1
58H ~ 5FH
2
60H ~ 67H
3
68H ~ 6FH
4
70H ~ 77H
5
78H ~ 7FH
6
00000000 : -
01101111 : -3dB
01111111 : 0dB
00H ~ 7FH : eight levels
00H ~ 3FH : OFF
40H ~ 7FH : ON
00H ~ 3FH : OFF
40H ~ 7FH : ON
00H ~ 7FH : sixteen levels
00H
00H
00H : OFF
7FH : ON
00H
00H
3. PROGRAM CHANGE
Data format: [CnH] -> [pp]
CnH = program event (n = channel number)
pp = Program number
pp
VOICE NAME
00
PIANO 1
01
PIANO 2
02
CLAVINOVA TONE
03
E. PIANO
04
HARPSICHORD
05
VIBES
06
STRINGS
07
ORGAN
08
STRINGS SLOW ATTACK (reception only)
4. SYSTEM REALTIME MESSAGES
[rrH]
F8H: Timing clock
FAH: Start
FCH: Stop
FEH: Active sensing
Data
Transmission
F8H
Transmitted every
96 clocks
FAH
Recorder start
FCH
Recorder stop
FEH
Transmitted every
200 milliseconds
* Caution: If an overrun framing error occurs the Damper, Sostenuto, and
Soft effects for all channels are turned off and an All Note Off occurs.
5. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES
(1) YAMAHA MIDI Format
Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [xn] -> [ff] . . . [F7H]
43H : Yamaha
xn : Substatus + channel number.
ff : Format number.
x
ff
Information
0
7CH Panel data receive.
2
7CH Panel Data Send occurs when this data received.
2
7DH Name Data Send occurs when this data received.
(2) Clavinova MIDI Format
Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [38H] -> [yy] ->
[F7H]
43H : Yamaha ID
73H : Clavinova ID
38H : CLP-156 ID
yy : Substatus
Reception
Received as 96-clock tempo timing
when MIDI clock is set to External
Recorder start
Recorder stop
All notes are turned off if no data is
received for more than 400
milliseconds