Nikon LABOPHOT-POL Руководство по эксплуатации - Страница 17

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intermediate:
tu
be
" P"
in
p lace:
of
th
e
1
/4 A
&
tint
plOl te
to
measurr:
ttu;
retardatio
n with the
accuracy
of the
~
uM
.
(F
ig.
23)
Fig.
23
1
)
Detecting of
extinction
position
Rotate the
stage
with
the
specImen under
the
crossed
Nicols
to
find
out
the d irection
where the specimen part for measurement
appears darkest.
2) Detecting of subtraction position
Rotate
the
stage 45
0
to br ing
it
to
the dia­
gonal
position
f
rom
the
extinction
posit
ion
and
confir
m
that
the
interference
cot
or of
the
specimen part for
measurement
changes
toward the lower o
rder side
by inserting
t
he
1/4
~
&
tint
pl
ate
into
the
opt ical
path
.
I
f
the
co lor changes toward
h
igher
order
side
, rota
te the
stage
fu
rther
by 90
0
.
3) Measurement
Inserting the filter
GI
F
in
to t he
filter
receptac
le,
replace the
1/4
~
& tint plate
by
the compen
sator
.
Ro tate
the
ana ly
zer
so as
the specimen part
for
measurement
becomes
as
dark
as
possi
­
ble.
Let the
ang le of the
above
analY7er rota·
tion
be
then
the
retardati
on
A (nm) wi
ll
be
obtained as fo llows
:
8
A
=
--
~
180
where
~
wave
length
o
f
the
light
used
for
the
measurement
When
the
filter GI F
IS
used
:
~
=
546nm
&
t
in
t pl
ate t
hat
is
in
the
c
t
he
in
termed iate
tube
"
P"
(F
With
this
wedge
the
relarda
t
1
~
-
6~
can roughly
be
mea
1
)
Detecting of extinction
Dete ct the position wh
part f or
measurement
b
rotating
the
stage
under
2) Detecting of subtraction
Rotate
the stage 45° to
gona
l
position
from
the
and
co
nfirm
tha
t
the in
the
specimen
part for me
toward the
lower orde
the quartz
wed
ge
into th
If the
co
lor changes
o
rder side.
ro
tate the st
3) Measurem ent
By
slid
ing the
quartz we
the
interference co
lor
c
ly
.
The wedg
e
sliding
is
to
the
sPecimen part for m
under
the dark stripe,
interference co
lo
r of th
the
specimen
but
und
stripe wi th the
Interfere
assume
the amount
o
f
re
If the
view
f
ield is
enti
specimen
around
the
pa
restr
ict
the
illumination
except
around the
par
by
means o
f
the
fie ld
the specimen
away
the
then compare the
inter
the
cha
rt
.