Hickok 800 Kalibrasyon - Sayfa 6

Test Ekipmanları Hickok 800 için çevrimiçi göz atın veya pdf Kalibrasyon indirin. Hickok 800 6 sayfaları. Tube testers

meter reads 2000 on the 3000 scale. Once that is achieved, remove power and carefully tape the shell to prevent it from
rotating. Perform the test once more and verify that the knob didn't move and the shell didn't slip before it was secured
with the tape. Reapply just a little solder spot to the shell to permanently secure the shell in place and re-install the control
in the tester. After reassembly do a final re-test. Be careful when you do this adjustment because of the dangerous voltages
in close proximity. Wear insulated gloves and understand exactly what you are going to do before you start.
15. DIODE/RECTIFIER TESTS: The diode and rectifier tests assess the voltage drop across the rectifier by applying a
fixed voltage with a series limiting resistor and measuring the available plate current. If the readings are not correct for any
of the P1, P2 or P3 tests check resistors R4 / 12 ohms, R5 / 1.2K, R6 / 1.8K, R22 / 200 ohms. The sensitivity of the meter
and the accuracy of the ENGLISH control also affect this test.
16. GAS TEST: The gas testing circuits depend on the meter bridge, ENGLISH and BIAS controls. If the mutual
conductance tests are functioning properly, check for bad switches or dirty contacts on P5 and P6. Also check R17 / 180K
resistor. This resistor is placed in series with the grid for the gas test when P6 is pressed. Any grid current due to gas will
cause a voltage drop across R17. The plate current goes up as the grid bias drops indicating gas in the tube.
NOTES
Always test the two rectifier tubes first if trouble is suspected. Check for out of tolerance resistors, inaccurate meter
movements, dirty switch contacts, dirty ENGLISH control or a bad transformer. The type of measuring instruments used or
other factors not related to the tester itself can give readings that appear to be a little out of specification. Some of the
important factors are the DC operating voltages, power supply balance and the AC grid signal voltage.
The mutual conductance measurement circuit assumes a correct AC grid signal voltage. If the AC grid signal
voltage is wrong, the displayed mutual conductance reading will be wrong by the same amount of error even though the
DC voltages and mutual conductance measurement circuit are calibrated correctly. Hickok did not provide a means for
adjusting or regulating this voltage, relying on the transformer winding to be pretty close to the right value. The AC signal
voltage will change depending on things like the setting of the bias control, heater load and plate current but, for the
purpose the tester was intended, this is good enough. Hickok knew these things and compensated the roll chart numbers to
provide adequate test results. The cutoff point where a tube is judged good or bad is rather arbitrary and subjective
depending on the application so some error is not all that important. Hickok testers are not designed to measure the
absolute quality of a tube but to discern the probable good from the probable bad in connection with service work.
There are several points to consider on the replacement of the vacuum tube rectifiers with solid state devices or
other design changes. Hickok made a lot of assumptions and clever design tradeoffs to manufacture an instrument that
worked well but was not overly complicated or expensive. Calibration constants of the tester are very much dependent on
certain conditions remaining in place such as voltage drops due to the rectifier heater current consumption and the effect of
plate resistance voltage drops in the rectifiers. Any circuit modifications including substitution of the rectifiers with
anything but the original types will compromise the accuracy and should be avoided.
The component designation numbers given refer to the parts listed in the Hickok schematic diagram included with
the operators manual for the model 800A. Hickok revised and changed the 800 and 800A several times during the
manufacturing life of the instrument. Some deviation is to be expected from unit to unit depending on the year of
manufacture. These calibration guidelines serve as a model for a general outline on calibration. Individual testers may vary
as to the physical layout or other details. All of the Hickok mutual conductance testers use the same basic circuit with small
variations. Many of the other models, especially the small service type testers can be checked using the same voltage
specifications. Significant variations in the AC grid signal voltage might be found in earlier testers. Earlier testers used 5.0
volts AC rather than the 2.5 volts used later. Other model testers used a selection of AC grid signal voltages depending on
the meter range selected.
Hickok is a registered trademark of the Hickok Electrical Instrument Company, Cleveland Ohio.