7th Sense Delta Посібник користувача - Сторінка 6
Переглянути онлайн або завантажити pdf Посібник користувача для Сервер 7th Sense Delta. 7th Sense Delta 20 сторінок. Synchronising delta media systems
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Marking Time
Audio Time
LTC audio tracks carry embedded SMPTE timecode, which enables multiple servers to synchronise their
playheads to an external LTC timecode. This code is essentially time reference meta data. If the server is
not genlocked to the LTC source, this can cause drift between audio and video, showing up easily in lip-
synced media, although not obvious with ambient or soundtrack audio.
Matching Movie and Audio Tracks
For 'pure playback' on DeltaServer systems, playback rates must be coordinated properly from top to
bottom. From production to media render to Delta timeline settings, to desktop/EDID settings or SDI
format settings and house sync, to signal transmission path, display – everything should be designed
and purposed to work in the same refresh (or multiple of the same refresh). However, DeltaServer
copes with a degree of tolerance even when not everything is perfect.
By placing audio and movie resources on a timeline, we lock them together in time. In limited scenarios,
a movie frame rate can be compensated for by giving it more or less real time in display, using the
Playspeed adjustment. If an audio track is frame-adjusted it may discernibly change pitch and go out of
tune in relation to other tracks or sound sources, depending on the amount of adjustment, though
DeltaServer can compensate for this with its own pitch correction. The best solution is to design the
media playback to a consistent framerate.
We can sync timelines between servers, and even better, genlocked to an external timing source. But
what happens when media do not all start at a frame reference of zero? Or when loudspeakers at a large
outdoor projection are a significant distance from viewers? Any individual resource can be repositioned
on a timeline to provide positive or negative time adjustment, and additionally all audio on a server can
be offset in DeltaServer Configuration Defaults by a given number of frames (plus or minus).
Delta Time
Delta time is based on movie time: i.e. the smallest unit of time is the frame, according to frame rate.
In smaller systems, and for shorter show lengths, Delta servers can simply be placed in the same Timing
Group, so that their timelines are internally synced. A master Delta server will broadcast its timeline
position as a series of binary timing packet to slave servers in the group, so that the playheads of every
timeline in every server are synchronised. However, without a common genlock source, servers may
drift between each other over a longer continuous play time. We may want all devices to refer to a
central clock and a central timecode instead.
Communications Integrity
Delta master-slave communication is carried out over the network. For analogue timing sync
connections, long runs of unshielded or unbalanced cable can cause signal loss and noise in timing
signals, so RCA/phono, BNC or mini-XLR connectors and coax or balanced cable should be used.
Synchroni s i ng Del ta Medi a Sys tems
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