Dell E75S001 Довідковий посібник - Сторінка 21
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Table 22. System Security details (continued)
Option
UEFI Variable Access
In-Band Manageability Interface
SMM Security Migration
Secure Boot
Secure Boot Policy
Secure Boot Mode
Secure Boot Policy Summary
Secure Boot Custom Policy
Settings
Description
Provides varying degrees of securing UEFI variables. When set to Standard (the
default), UEFI variables are accessible in the operating system per the UEFI
specification. When set to Controlled, selected UEFI variables are protected in the
environment and new UEFI boot entries are forced to be at the end of the current boot
order.
When set to Disabled , this setting hides the Management Engine's (ME), HECI devices,
and the system's IPMI devices from the operating system. This prevents the operating
system from changing the ME power capping settings, and blocks access to all in-
band management tools. All management should be managed through out-of-band. This
option is set to Enabled by default.
NOTE:
BIOS update requires HECI devices to be operational and DUP updates
require IPMI interface to be operational. This setting needs to be set to Enabled to
avoid updating errors.
Enables or disables the UEFI SMM security migration protections. It is enabled for
Windows 2022 support.
Enables Secure Boot, where the BIOS authenticates each pre-boot image by using the
certificates in the Secure Boot Policy. Secure Boot is set to Disabled by default.
When Secure Boot policy is set to Standard, the BIOS uses the system manufacturer's
key and certificates to authenticate pre-boot images. When Secure Boot policy is set to
Custom, the BIOS uses the user-defined key and certificates. Secure Boot policy is set
to Standard by default.
Configures how the BIOS uses the Secure Boot Policy Objects (PK, KEK, db, dbx).
If the current mode is set to Deployed Mode, the available options are User Mode and
Deployed Mode. If the current mode is set to User Mode, the available options are
User Mode, Audit Mode, and Deployed Mode.
Table 23. Secure Boot Mode
Options
Descriptions
User Mode
In User Mode, PK must be installed, and BIOS performs signature
verification on programmatic attempts to update policy objects.
The BIOS allows unauthenticated programmatic transitions between
modes.
Audit mode In Audit Mode, PK is not present. BIOS does not authenticate
programmatic update to the policy objects and transitions between
modes. The BIOS performs a signature verification on pre-boot images
and logs the results in the image Execution Information Table, but
executes the images whether they pass or fail verification.
Audit Mode is useful for programmatic determination of a working set
of policy objects.
Deployed
Deployed Mode is the most secure mode. In Deployed Mode, PK
Mode
must be installed and the BIOS performs signature verification on
programmatic attempts to update policy objects.
Deployed Mode restricts the programmatic mode transitions.
Specifies the list of certificates and hashes that secure boot uses to authenticate
images.
Configures the Secure Boot Custom Policy. To enable this option, set the Secure Boot
Policy to Custom option.
Pre-operating system management applications
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