Yamaha Clavinova CVP-20 Panduan Pemilik - Halaman 22
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MIDI DATA FORMAT me
If you're already very familiar with MIDI, or are using a computer
to: control your music hardware with computer-generated MIDI
messages, the data provided in this section can help you to control
the Clavinova.
1. NOTE ON/OFF
DATA FORMAT:
[9xH]>[kkH] > [vvH]
9xH = Note ON/OFF event; x=channel number: 0H — FH
КЕН = Note number
Transmitted: (ICH — 67H=Eo — G7)
Recognized:
(ISH — 6CH=A-1
— С»)
vvH =Velocity (Note ON=01H — 7FH, Note OFF=00H)
Note: Default channel is Channel 1.
2. CONTROL CHANGES AND MODE MESSAGES
DATA FORMAT:
[BxH] > [ccH] > [аан]
BxH =Control event; x=channel number: ОН — FH
ddH = Control value
Control Changes:
ce
Parameter
dd
07H
Volume!
00H — 7FH
40H
Damper pedal
00H — 3FH=OFF;
40H — 7FH=ON.
42H
Soft pedal
00H — 3FH=OFF;
40H — 7FH=ON.
43H
Sostenuto pedal?
00H — 3FH=OFF;
40H — 7FH=ON.
Notes: ' Recognized if MULTI TIMBRE mode is ON.
2 Recognized if MULTI TIMBRE mode is OFF.
Mode Messages (Receive only):
ce
Parameter
dd
7AH
Local ON/OFF
00H = OFF;
7FH=ON;
7BH
АП notes OFF
00H
7CH
OMNI OFF/AII notes OFF
00H
7DH
OMNI ON/AII notes OFF
00H
Note: Default transmitted
mode
is OMNI
OFF/POLY;
default
recognized mode is OMNI ON/POLY.
3. PROGRAM
CHANGES
DATA FORMAT:
[CxH] > [ddH]
CxH = Program event; х = channel number: ОН — FH
ddH - Program number
dd
Voice
00H
PIANO 1
01H
PIANO 3
02H
E, PIANO 1
17H
DRUMS
4. SYSTEM REAL-TIME MESSAGES (Single-Byte Messages)
F8H: Timing Clock
FAH: Start
FCH: Stop
ЕЕН: Active Sensing:
If not received within 400
milliseconds, a Note OFF occurs.
20
5. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES
a) MULTI TIMBRE MODE
b)
C =
DATA FORMAT:
[FOH] > [43H]
[73H]
[ID
CODE]
[nnH]— [F7H]
FOH
— System Exclusive Message
43H
=Yamaha ID
73H
= Single Keyboard ID
ID CODE =01H, 1BH, or ICH
nnH
= 15Н: MULTI TIMBRE mode ON;
13H: MULTI TIMBRE mode OFF.
F7H
=End of message.
RHYTHM,
REVERB,
AND
PERFORMANCE
MEMORY
CONTROLS
Rhythm Number Change:
DATA FORMAT:
[ЕОН]
[43H]
[73H] > [1CH] > [40H] >
[nnH] >[F7H]
FOH =System Exclusive Message
43H =Yamaha ID
73H =Single Keyboard ID
ICH =CVP 20 Model ID code
40H =Rhythm number change command
nnH =00H — FFH: Panel Rhythm
62H: 3/4 time
63H: 4/4 time
F7H =End of message.
Tempo, Fill In, Intro./Ending, Reverb:
DATA FORMAT: [F0H] > [43H] 2 [73H]
[ICH] > [4nH] >
[F7H]
FOH =System Exclusive Message
43H =Yamaha ID
73H =Single Keyboard ID
ICH =CVP 20 Model ID code
4nH =41Н: Fill In ON
42H: Intro./Ending ON
43H: Tempo Up ON
44H: Tempo Down ON
45H: Tempo Center ON
46H: Reverb ON
47H: Reverb OFF
F7H - End of message.
Perfomance Memory:
DATA FORMAT:
[F0H] > [43H] > [73H] [ICH]
> [nxH] >
[F7H]
FOH = System Exclusive Message
43H - Yamaha ID
73H z Single Keyboard ID
ICH =CVP 20 Model ID code
nxH - 5xH: Performance Memory OFF;
6xH: Performance Memory ON.
x: track number
F7H - End of message.
PANEL DATA SEND (Transmit Panel Data)
DATA FORMAT:
[FOH] > [43H] 2 [OxXH] 2 [7CH]
[BYTE
COUNT:
[hhH]
[IIHH[ASCII
ID
MSG]>[VERSION
+] >[PANEL
DATA] >[CHECKSUM] >[F7H]
FOH =System Exclusive Message
43H =Yamaha ID
OxH =Channel; x: channel number: OH — ЕН
7CH= Format code
BYTE COUNT
=(# of Panel Data bytes x 2) +12 (the ASCII
ID MSG length)
hhH: High byte;
lH:
Low byte.