Galaxy DX 95T Instrukcja obsługi - Strona 6

Przeglądaj online lub pobierz pdf Instrukcja obsługi dla Transceiver Galaxy DX 95T. Galaxy DX 95T 10 stron. 10 meter amateur mobile transceiver with built-in frequency counter & starlite face plate

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PROCEDURE TO RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT

A. MICROPHONE

The push-to-talk switch on the microphone controls the receiver and transmitter. Press

the switch and the transmitter is activated, release switch to receive. When transmitting,

hold the microphone two inches from your mouth and speak clearly in a normal voice.

This transceiver comes complete with a low impedance dynamic microphone.

B. PROCEDURE TO RECEIVE

1. Be sure that power source, microphone and antenna are connected to the proper

connectors before going to the next step.

2. Turn VOL knob clockwise to apply power to the radio.

3. Set the VOL for a comfortable listening level.

4. Set the MODE switch to the desired mode.

5. Listen to the background noise from the speaker. Turn the SQ knob slowly

clockwise until the noise just disappears. The SQ is now properly adjusted. The

receiver will remain quiet until a signal is actually received. Do not advance the

control too far or some of the weaker signals will not be heard.

6. Set the CHANNEL selector switch to the desired channel.

7. Adjust COARSE/FINE control to clarify the SSB signals or to optimize AM/FM

signals.

C. PROCEDURE TO TRANSMIT

1. Select the desired channel of operation.

2. Set the MIC GAIN control fully clockwise.

3. If the channel is clear, depress the push-to-talk switch on the microphone and speak

in a normal voice.

RECEIVING SSB SIGNALS

There are four types of signals presently used for communications: FM, AM, USB

and LSB. When the MODE switch on your unit is placed in the AM position, only

standard double-side band and in FM position, only frequency deviation, full carrier

signals will be detected. An SSB signal may be recognized while in the AM or FM

mode by its characteristic "Donald Duck" sound and the inability of the detector to

produce an intelligible output. The USB and LSB modes will detect upper sideband and

lower sideband respectively, and standard AM signals.

SSB reception differs from standard AM reception in that an SSB receiver does not

require a carrier or opposite side band to produce an intelligible signal. A single-side

band transmitted signal consists only of the upper or the lower side band and no carrier

is transmitted. The elimination of the carrier from the AM signal helps to eliminate the

biggest cause of whistles and tones heard on channels that make even moderately strong

AM signals unreadable. Also, SSB takes only half the space of an AM channel,

therefore two SSB conversations will fit into each channel, expanding the 40 AM

channels to 80 SSB channels. The reduction in channel space required also helps in the

receiver because only half of the noise and interference can be received with 100% of

the SSB signal.

An SSB signal may be received only when the listening receiver is functioning in the

same mode. In other words, an upper side band signal (USB) may be made intelligible

only if the receiver is functioning in the USB position.

If a lower side band (LSB) signal is heard when the receiver is in the USB mode, no

amount of tuning will make the signal intelligible. The reason for this may be

understood if you consider that when the modulation is applied to the transmitter's

microphone in the USB mode, the transmitter output frequency is increased whereas in

the LSB mode the transmitter's output frequency is decreased.

The result in listening to the receiver is that when the MODE switch is in the proper

position (either USB or LSB), a true reproduction of a single tone of modulation will

result, and if the tone is increased in frequency (such as a low-pitched whistle or a high-

pitched whistle) you will hear the increase in the output tone of the receiver. If the

incorrect mode is selected, an increase in tone of a whistle applied to the transmitter

will cause a decrease in the resultant tone from the receiver.